Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41482420›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

5-Azacytidine Enhances Differentiation of Human Placenta-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Towards Schwann-like Cells.

Areechun Sotthibundhu, Wilasinee Promjantuek, Phongsakorn Kunhorm, Sitakan Natphopsuk, Nipha Chaicharoenaudomrung, Parinya Noisa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Areechun SotthibundhuChulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University, Patumthani, Thailand.
Wilasinee PromjantuekLaboratory of Cell-Based Assays and Innovations, School of Biotechnology, Institute of Agricultural Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
Phongsakorn KunhormLaboratory of Cell-Based Assays and Innovations, School of Biotechnology, Institute of Agricultural Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
Sitakan NatphopsukChulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University, Patumthani, Thailand.
Nipha ChaicharoenaudomrungLaboratory of Cell-Based Assays and Innovations, School of Biotechnology, Institute of Agricultural Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
Parinya NoisaLaboratory of Cell-Based Assays and Innovations, School of Biotechnology, Institute of Agricultural Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand p.noisa@sut.ac.th.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be used for regenerative medicine, particularly in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and peripheral nerve injuries. Among these, human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hPMSCs) possess a high potential for differentiation into various cell types, including those of the neural lineage under appropriate conditions. The primary aim of this study was to isolate and induce the differentiation of hPMSCs into Schwann cell-like cells (SC-like cells) that function to support and play a role in the peripheral nervous system. MATERIALS AND

methodsHuman placental tissues were isolated, and hPMSCs were cultured and characterized. The isolated hPMSCs were positive for mesenchymal stem cell surface markers CD73, CD90, and CD105. The multipotency of hPMSCs was confirmed by their ability to differentiate into osteocytes, chondrocytes, and adipocytes. To induce Schwann cell differentiation, hPMSCs were cultured in Schwann cell differentiation medium with or without the addition of 5-azacytidine (5-aza). Gene and protein expression analyses were performed to assess Schwann cell-specific markers.

resultsAfter 14 days of induction, hPMSCs differentiated in Schwann cell differentiation medium showed significant upregulation of Schwann cell-specific genes S100β, P75, GFAP, and PMP22 (

conclusionThis study demonstrates that hPMSCs can be successfully differentiated into Schwann cell-like cells. The addition of 5-aza significantly promoted this differentiation, leading to higher expression of Schwann cell-specific genes and proteins. These findings suggest that 5-aza plays a supportive role in enhancing Schwann cell differentiation from hPMSCs and may provide a promising approach for future clinical applications in peripheral nerve regeneration.

Indexed as

AzacitidineCell DifferentiationMesenchymal Stem CellsPlacentaSchwann CellsBiomarkersCells, CulturedFemaleHumansPregnancyAzacitidineBiomarkers5-azacytidineDNA demethylationHuman placentamesenchymal stem cellsSchwann cells

Identifiers

PMID41482420
PMCPMC12764216

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.