Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41482686›Full record

ArticleJournal of cosmetic dermatology2026

Cosmetic Habits Associated With Breast Cancer in Benin: A Multicenter Case-Control Study.

Dégboé Bérénice, Moutaïrou Gloria Moutaïrou, Gnangnon Fréddy, Ayinadou Marielle, Azon Kouanou Angèle, Zomalehto Zavier, Tonato Bagnan Angeline, Adégbidi Hugues, Atadokpèdé Félix

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dégboé BéréniceClinique Universitaire de Dermatologie-Vénérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga, Cotonou, Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4971-6774
Moutaïrou Gloria MoutaïrouClinique Universitaire de Dermatologie-Vénérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga, Cotonou, Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8868-5973
Gnangnon FréddyFaculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Ayinadou MarielleClinique Universitaire de Dermatologie-Vénérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga, Cotonou, Benin.
Azon Kouanou AngèleFaculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Zomalehto ZavierFaculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Tonato Bagnan AngelineFaculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Adégbidi HuguesClinique Universitaire de Dermatologie-Vénérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga, Cotonou, Benin.
Atadokpèdé FélixClinique Universitaire de Dermatologie-Vénérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga, Cotonou, Benin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related death among women worldwide. An increasing number of studies highlight the contribution of environmental and lifestyle factors, including cosmetic use, in its development.

objectiveTo assess the association between cosmetic and dietary habits and breast cancer risk among women in Benin.

methodsA case-control study was conducted involving 100 women diagnosed with breast cancer and matched 200 controls in the departments of visceral surgery, internal medicine, dermatology-venereology, and rheumatology at CNHU-HKM, and the gynecology-obstetrics department of CHU-MEL. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire addressing family history, dietary patterns, and cosmetic product usage.

resultsIn multivariate analysis, several cosmetic practices including the use of alkaline soaps (OR

conclusionOur results show a possible association between environmental factors-particularly the use of cosmetic products-and breast cancer. These results underscore a compelling need for a national cosmetovigilance system in Benin and public health initiatives promoting healthier lifestyles, especially among genetically predisposed women.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCosmeticsFeeding BehaviorAdultAgedBeninCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesCosmeticsBeninbreast cancercosmeticshair care cosmeticsmake‐up productsperfumesphytoestrogens

Identifiers

PMID41482686
PMCPMC12759165

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.