Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41485002›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2026

Comparison of clinical features and cerebral glucose metabolism between patients with major depressive disorder and Parkinson's with depression.

Meichen Liu, Xueting Xie, Yudan Liu, Hongbo Feng, Xinyao Wang, Xuemei Du, Huimin Zhang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meichen LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xueting XieDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yudan LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Hongbo FengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xinyao WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xuemei DuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. duxm917@163.com.
Huimin ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. huiminzhangxs@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether there are differences in clinical symptoms and brain glucose metabolism between major depressive disorder (MDD) and Parkinson’s comorbid depression (DPD) is unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the differences in characteristics in clinical and glucose metabolism between MDD and DPD and their internal correlation.

methodsWe enrolled 30 MDD patients, 25 DPD patients, and 20 Parkinson’s patients without depression (PD-ND), all of whom were evaluated by neuropsychological scales and position emission tomography (PET) imaging. We compared the differences in depressive symptoms, cognitive symptoms, and glucose metabolism imaging and analyzed metabolic characteristics and their correlation with depression.

resultsCompared with MDD, DPD has relatively mild depressive symptoms and is dominated by general systemic symptoms. Meanwhile, the cognitive impairment of DPD is more severe, mainly in executive function. Furthermore, both DPD and MDD have extended metabolism changes in the frontal and parietal lobes and the limbic system. The FDG metabolism in the left posterior medial temporal lobe was significantly lower in patients with DPD compared to those with MDD, and this reduction was positively correlated with the severity of depressive symptoms.

conclusionsMDD and DPD have some brain regions with common trends, suggesting that both of them may share a common pathophysiological basis. The specific changes, such as hypometabolism in the left primary visual cortex and right inferior lateral temporal lobe, and the hypermetabolism of the right lentiform nucleus, may contribute to the early differentiation of DPD or MDD in patients with depression. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: ChiCTR2400092675 (Date of Registration: 2024-11-21).

Indexed as

BrainGlucoseMajor Depressive DisorderParkinson DiseaseAgedFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPositron-Emission TomographyFluorodeoxyglucose F18Glucose18F-FDGClinical featuresCognitiveMajor depressive disorderParkinson’s diseasePositron emission tomography

Identifiers

PMID41485002
PMCPMC12866246

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.