Evidence mapPaperPMID 41488286Full record

ArticleWorld journal of oncology2026

Clinical Significance and Potential Molecular Mechanisms of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 in Colorectal Cancer.

Da Tong Zeng, Li Yang, Jia Ying Wen, Ke Jun Wu, Guo Qiang Chen, Zong Yu Li, Jing Wen Ling, Bei Bei Huang, Ying Yi Xie, Yi Yu Dong and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Da Tong ZengDepartment of Pathology, Redcross Hospital of Yulin City, Yulin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 537000, China.
Li YangDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530000, China.
Jia Ying WenDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530000, China.
Ke Jun WuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Guo Qiang ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Zong Yu LiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Jing Wen LingDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Bei Bei HuangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Ying Yi XieDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Yi Yu DongDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Ye Ying FangDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Dan Ming WeiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Gang ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530021, China.
Lin ShiDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1770-4802
Wei Jian HuangDepartment of Pathology, Redcross Hospital of Yulin City, Yulin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 537000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6782-8257

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) exhibits tumor-suppressive potential in cancers, but its role in colorectal cancer (CRC) is unclear. The aim of the study was to investigate ACE2 expression, clinical significance, and immune microenvironment associations in CRC. Methods: A multidimensional approach was taken using single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to analyze ACE2 expression in CRC cells. High-throughput data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) (2,275 CRC and 1,269 adjacent tissues) were used to assess mRNA levels. Immunohistochemistry was performed to examine ACE2 protein expression in 66 CRC and 75 adjacent tissues. Molecular testing assessed associations with Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog ( Results: ACE2 was highly expressed in malignant cells and Ki-67-activated regions. mRNA and protein levels were upregulated in CRC (standardized mean difference (SMD) = 0.321, area under the curve (AUC) = 0.844). High ACE2 exhibited significant associations with nerve invasion, lower expression in mucinous adenocarcinomas, and Conclusions: The upregulation of ACE2 is associated with nerve invasion, pathological type, and an immunosuppressive microenvironment with reduced CD8

Indexed as

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2CD8Colorectal cancerImmune microenvironmentImmunosuppressiveMucinous adenocarcinomaNerve invasionNRAS (Q61R/L/H/K) mutationPD-L1

Identifiers

PMID41488286
PMCPMC12758057

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.