Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41490187›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2026

Angiotensin II-Induced Ferroptosis in Epithelial Cells Contributes to Kidney Injury via SP1-DPEP1-Mediated SLC3A2 Degradation.

Yuan Tian, Ge Yang, Qihe Zhang, Chao Dong, Yanru Li, Shuang Lv, Shuang Li, Haiying Zhang, Xin Jiang, Ying Xin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuan TianKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9489-7386
Ge YangKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Qihe ZhangKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Chao DongKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yanru LiKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shuang LvKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shuang LiKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Haiying ZhangKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xin JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Ying XinKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7591-9423

Funding

Norman Bethume Development of Jilin University Foundations 2024JBGS09The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin II (AngII) activation, a key driver of diabetes pathogenesis and associated complications, induces kidney injury by promoting oxidative stress and inflammation. Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent regulated cell death, playing a crucial role in kidney injury. This study aimed to explore the contribution of ferroptosis to AngII-induced kidney injury and its regulatory mechanisms. Our findings reveal that chronic AngII stimulation leads to renal dysfunction, characterized by elevated serum creatinine levels, increased urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio, and tubular injury. These changes are associated with ferroptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells (TECs) and a marked upregulation of dipeptidase 1 (DPEP1) expression. Notably, the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) effectively reversed ferroptosis in TECs, restored tubular integrity, and improved renal function. DPEP1 gene silencing and the DPEP1 inhibitor cilastatin significantly inhibited AngII-induced ferroptosis in TECs. Mechanistically, AngII upregulated DPEP1 expression via the transcription factor SP1. Elevated DPEP1 enhanced ubiquitination of SLC3A2, a key cystine/glutathione transporter. Furthermore, inhibiting DPEP1 with cilastatin in a mouse model effectively reversed ferroptosis and alleviated kidney injury. These findings highlight ferroptosis' key role in AngII-induced kidney injury and suggest DPEP1 targeting as a therapeutic strategy against AngII-driven renal damage. ARTICLE HIGHLIGHTS: This study investigated the role of ferroptosis in angiotensin II (AngII)-induced kidney injury, addressing a critical gap in understanding AngII-mediated nephropathy mechanisms. We asked whether dipeptidase 1 (DPEP1)-mediated SLC3A2 degradation drives ferroptosis and renal damage under AngII activation. AngII upregulates DPEP1 via SP1, promoting SLC3A2 ubiquitination and glutathione depletion, ultimately triggering tubular ferroptosis. DPEP1 inhibition rescues renal function. Targeting the SP1-DPEP1-SLC3A2 axis offers a novel therapeutic strategy against ferroptosis-dependent kidney injury in hypertension and metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAngiotensin IIEpithelial CellsFerroptosisSp1 Transcription FactorAnimalsHumansKidney TubulesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAngiotensin IISp1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID41490187
PMCPMC12928747

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.