Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41493733›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2026

Tumor suppressor gene chondroadherin opposes migration and proliferation in breast cancer and predicts a good survival.

Xiaoqing Ma, Siyuan Yang, Lingxiang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaoqing MaDepartment of Oncology, First Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Siyuan YangDepartment of Oncology, First Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Lingxiang LiuDepartment of Oncology, First Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China. llxlau@163.com.

Funding

National Clinical Key Specialty Department(Oncology)of China YWC-ZKJS-2023-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To enhance breast cancer (BC) management, there is an urgent need for molecular prognostic markers and therapeutic targets. This study investigates the role of chondroadherin (CHAD) in BC prognosis and its potential as a therapeutic target, focusing on its correlation with cancer severity and patient survival. CHAD expression at both mRNA and protein levels was analyzed in multiple datasets, and survival analysis was conducted. Comparisons were made between groups with different metastasis tendencies, and associations with clinical and pathological stages were examined. CHAD knockdown in T47D and ZR75-30 cell lines was performed to assess effects on proliferation and migration. Overexpression of CHAD in the MDA-MB-231 cell line reduced cell proliferation capability. GO/KEGG enrichment analysis identified CHAD's roles in molecular functions, cellular components, and biological processes. Western blotting evaluated CHAD's impact on the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Results indicated that CHAD expression is significantly lower in high malignancy BC groups and is associated with poorer survival outcomes. Increased CHAD levels correlate with lower metastasis propensity and are typically seen in lower-grade BC patients. CHAD knockdown increased proliferation and migration in T47D and ZR75-30 cells. Enrichment analyses highlighted pathways like "focal adhesion," "ECM receptor interaction," "regulation of actin cytoskeleton," and "PI3K/Akt pathway." Western blotting confirmed that CHAD inhibits PI3K and Akt phosphorylation. In summary, CHAD serves as a tumor suppressor gene and potential prognostic biomarker in breast cancer by inhibiting cell migration and proliferation through cell adhesion and PI3K/Akt pathway inhibition. Reduced CHAD expression correlates with worse prognosis, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Breast cancerCHADMigrationPI3K/Akt pathwayPrognosisProliferation

Identifiers

PMID41493733
PMCPMC12873053

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.