ArticleTranslational oncology2026
Integrated spatial and single-cell transcriptomics reveals RPL8 as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Article in Translational oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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10 authors.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND &
aimsRibosomal protein L8 (RPL8) is up-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet its clinical value and microenvironment role remain unclear.
methodsMulti-omics (TCGA, CPTAC), scRNA-seq (GSE146115) and spatial transcriptomics were integrated; function was tested by RPL8 knockdown, proliferation/migration assays and drug-sensitivity screens.
resultsRPL8 mRNA/protein were markedly elevated (p < 0.001) with AUC 0.95 for diagnosis. High RPL8 independently predicted shorter overall (HR 1.42) and disease-specific survival (HR 1.35). Mechanistically, RPL8 co-activated MYC/G2M signaling, rewired glutathione metabolism and correlated with cell-cycle/DNA-repair scores (p < 0.001). scRNA-seq showed selective RPL8 enrichment in malignant hepatocytes and exhausted CD8
conclusionsRPL8 drives HCC progression and immune evasion, qualifying it as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
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