Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41496790›Full record

ArticleImmunoTargets and therapy2025

Flow Cytometric Profiling of Peripheral Immune Checkpoints Predicts Prognosis and Reveals PD-1/Treg/IL-10 Crosstalk in B-Cell Lymphoma.

Bing Pan, Sijia Li, Ruyu Ye, Jie Zhu, Yawei Tang, Li Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ImmunoTargets and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bing Pan *Department of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Sijia Li *Department of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Ruyu Ye *Department of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Jie ZhuDepartment of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Yawei TangDepartment of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.
Li LiDepartment of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3959-696X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The clinical significance and mechanistic role of immune checkpoints (ICs) in B-cell lymphoma remain underexplored. This study investigates peripheral IC expression as prognostic biomarkers and their interaction with Tregs and IL-10. Methods: Peripheral blood from 140 B-cell lymphoma patients was analyzed using flow cytometry (PD-1, CTLA-4, LAG-3, TIM-3 on CD4 Results: Aggressive lymphomas and cases with multiple extranodal sites showed significantly elevated IC expression (all p < 0.05). R/P patients demonstrated markedly higher PD-1 expression (CD4 Conclusion: Peripheral T-cell ICs, particularly PD-1 and CTLA-4, are significant prognostic biomarkers in B-cell lymphoma. The correlation between PD-1

Indexed as

B-cell lymphomaCTLA-4IL-10immune checkpointsimmune microenvironmentTreg

Identifiers

PMID41496790
PMCPMC12766162

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.