Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41497728›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2025

Serum Albumin and Glycemic Variability Could Contribute to Diabetic Retinopathy Progression by Regulating Chronic Inflammatory Pathways.

Jack Jonathan Maran, Charisse Y-J Kuo, Ilva D Rupenthal, Rinki Murphy, Odunayo Omolola Mugisho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jack Jonathan MaranBuchanan Ocular Therapeutics Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, New Zealand National Eye Centre, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, auckland.ac.nz.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9366-4882
Charisse Y-J KuoBuchanan Ocular Therapeutics Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, New Zealand National Eye Centre, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, auckland.ac.nz.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8680-6897
Ilva D RupenthalBuchanan Ocular Therapeutics Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, New Zealand National Eye Centre, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, auckland.ac.nz.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5997-5994
Rinki MurphyFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, auckland.ac.nz.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0043-2423
Odunayo Omolola MugishoBuchanan Ocular Therapeutics Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, New Zealand National Eye Centre, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, auckland.ac.nz.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4519-6727

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Despite managing glycemic levels and other risk factors, individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) may still experience diabetic retinopathy (DR) progression. This study investigated clinical predictors of DR progression in T2DM patients following bariatric surgery. Methods: This study was a retrospective post hoc analysis of participants from a clinical randomized controlled trial of bariatric surgery patients with T2DM (ACTRN12611000751976) who had complete DR screening and blood data at baseline and 5 years post-bariatric surgery. Plasma cytokine concentrations were also examined. Results: DR progression was strongly associated with a postoperative decrease in serum albumin (OR = 0.461, 95% CI: 0.221-0.962, Conclusions: Decreases in serum albumin and increased glycemic variability may influence DR progression through the NLRP3 inflammasome and inflammatory pathways. Further research is needed to clarify the role and mechanism of albumin loss in DR progression.

Indexed as

albuminbariatric surgerydiabetic retinopathyinflammasomeinflammation

Identifiers

PMID41497728
PMCPMC12767037

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.