Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41498127›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica Scandinavica2026

Caries experience among children and adolescents from a longitudinal Swedish national registry study over a 10-year period.

Håkan Flink, Anders Hedenbjörk-Lager, Simon Liljeström, Eva Nohlert, Åke Tegelberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Håkan FlinkRegion Västmanland, Uppsala University, Centre for Clinical Research Västerås, Västerås Hospital, Västerås, Sweden; Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden. Hakan.Flink@regionvastmanland.se.ORCID 0000-0002-9183-7847
Anders Hedenbjörk-LagerFaculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6720-3900
Simon LiljeströmRegion Västmanland, Uppsala University, Centre for Clinical Research Västerås, Västerås Hospital, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1463-2346
Eva NohlertRegion Västmanland, Uppsala University, Centre for Clinical Research Västerås, Västerås Hospital, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1771-4635
Åke TegelbergRegion Västmanland, Uppsala University, Centre for Clinical Research Västerås, Västerås Hospital, Västerås, Sweden; Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2812-5409

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify caries experience in two groups of children and adolescents using longitudinal data from the Swedish Quality Registry for Caries and Periodontal Diseases (SKaPa). MATERIAL AND

methodsData from two groups (10- and 20-year-olds), 165,365 individuals, were observed retrospectively for 10 years. Using a three-trajectory caries model (3-TCM), individuals were assigned according to their caries development as: high (15%), moderate (45%), or low (40%). Caries experience was expressed using the decayed and filled surfaces (DFS) and dfs indices. The specific affected caries (SaC) index and a point prevalence measurement at age 6 years (PP-6) were also analyzed.

resultsOver the observation period, significant differences were discovered between all three trajectories within the oldest group (20-year-olds). The mean DFS increase was significantly elevated for the high trajectory compared with the lower trajectories, 7.9 ± 10.2, 3.3 ± 2.9 and 0.2 ± 0.5 for the three trajectories respectively. In the youngest group (10-year-olds), the high trajectory combined with the SaC and PP-6 provided further information of those with the highest caries experience.

conclusionsThe 3-TCM identified individuals with high caries experience in the permanent dentition; but to properly elucidate caries experience in the primary and mixed dentitions, a combination with other indices was needed.

Indexed as

Dental CariesAdolescentChildDMF IndexFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRegistriesRetrospective StudiesSwedenYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41498127
PMCPMC12789944

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.