Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41499323›Full record

ArticleBJS open2025

Impact of prehabilitation on patient-perceived quality of recovery after surgery: prospective cohort study.

Fernando Dana, Rubèn González-Colom, Beatriz Tena, David Capitán, Dulce Momblan, Betina Campero, Laura García Lopez, Marta Ubré, Raquel Sebio-García, Adelaida Zabalegui and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fernando DanaAnesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Rubèn González-ColomAugust Pi I Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBAPS) University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Beatriz TenaAnesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
David CapitánAnesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Dulce MomblanUniversitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Betina CamperoDepartment Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura García LopezDepartment of Coverage Management, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta UbréAnesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Raquel Sebio-GarcíaAugust Pi I Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBAPS) University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Adelaida ZabaleguiUniversitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Graciela Martinez-PalliAnesthesiology Department, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Clinic de Barcelona Prehabilitation Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultimodal prehabilitation has the potential to reduce complications, shorten hospital stays, and decrease healthcare resource utilization. However, its impact on patient-centred outcomes, such as patient reported-outcomes, has been less extensively studied. This study assessed the effect of multimodal prehabilitation on patient-perceived quality of recovery following elective surgery.

methodsThis was a prospective cohort study of patients undergoing elective gastrointestinal surgery between 1 February 2024 and 28 February 2025 who met institutional criteria for prehabilitation. Outcomes, including comparing postoperative complications, length of hospital stay, and perceived recovery, were compared between patients who completed the prehabilitation program and those who did not (control cohort). The primary outcome measure was the Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) questionnaire score.

resultsIn all, 188 patients were included in the study. The 94 patients who completed the prehabilitation program over a mean(standard deviation) of 4.5(1.6) weeks had fewer postoperative complications per patient than did patients in the control group (mean(standard deviation) 1.0(1.4) versus 1.4(1.4); P = 0.008). In addition, mean(standard deviation) QoR-15 scores were significantly higher in the prehabilitation than control group at baseline (129.5(15.0) versus 122.9(17.0); P = 0.003), discharge (117.2(14.0) versus 106.8(15.0); P < 0.001), and 30 days after discharge (128.2(16.0) versus 118.5(14.0); P < 0.001). At 30 days after discharge, 66% of patients in the prehabilitation group had recovered all three pre-identified essential activities, compared with 35% in the control group (P = 0.001).

conclusionsThe findings suggest that prehabilitation not only reduces postoperative morbidity and facilitates physical recovery but also enhances patients' subjective experience of recovery throughout the surgical journey, supporting its integration into routine perioperative care for digestive surgery.

Indexed as

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresElective Surgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CarePreoperative ExerciseAdultAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionSurveys and Questionnairesgastrointestinal surgerymultimodal prehabilitationpatient-reported outcome measurespostoperative recoverypreoperative careQoR-15

Identifiers

PMID41499323
PMCPMC12777966

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.