Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41501791›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2026

Characterization of anticoagulated patients in a Latin American country: indications, treatment patterns, and complications.

Sebastián Seni-Molina, Arturo D Mora, Valeria Azcarate-Rodriguez, Juan Andrés Muñoz-Ordoñez, Hoover O León-Giraldo, Skarlett Estupiñan, Ana Cristina Montenegro-Arenas, Jesús Arguello, Dora Ines Molina, Fernando Rivera Toquica and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Sebastián Seni-MolinaCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2151-0722
Arturo D MoraCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-1119
Valeria Azcarate-RodriguezCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-8219-9285
Juan Andrés Muñoz-OrdoñezCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1278-8943
Hoover O León-GiraldoCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8854-105X
Skarlett EstupiñanFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.
Ana Cristina Montenegro-ArenasDepartamento de Medicina Interna - Medicina Vascular, Fundación Santa Fé de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6287-7671
Jesús ArguelloDepartamento de Medicina Interna - Medicina Vascular, Fundación Santa Fé de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0024-6038
Dora Ines MolinaCentro de Investigación Clínica, IPS Medicos Internistas de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8006-915X
Fernando Rivera ToquicaDepartamento de Medicina Interna, Clínica los Rosales, Pereira, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-9605
Rubiela Ardilla MuñozPrograma de Anticoagulación, Virrey Solis IPS, Bogotá, Colombia.
Julián Lugo-PeñaDepartamento de Cardiología, Fundación Cardioinfantil - Instituto de Cardiología, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5867-2876
Juan Alberto CeronIPS Unimedic, Pasto, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-4312-177X
Jhon Ubeimar Cataño-BedoyaDepartamento de Medicina Vascular, Hospital San Vicente Fundación, Medellín, Colombia.
Gilberto Amed Castillo-BarriosServicio de Cardiología, Cardioprevent IPS, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5123-7283
Juan Esteban Gómez-MesaCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia. juan.gomez.me@fvl.org.co.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6635-6224
RECCANT Research Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThromboembolic disorders remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Although anticoagulation therapy (AT) has reshaped practice worldwide, real-world data on AT use and outcomes in Latin America, particularly Colombia, are scarce. To bridge this gap, we established the Registro Colombiano de Clínicas de Anticoagulación (RECCANT).

objectiveTo describe the sociodemographic, clinical, and therapeutic characteristics of anticoagulated patients managed in multiple healthcare centers in Colombia.

methodsWe performed a prospective, observational, and multicenter study of adults receiving oral or parenteral anticoagulation among several Colombian institutions (2023–2025). Consecutive outpatients with an anticipated therapy duration ≥ 3 months were enrolled. Sociodemographic and clinical data were recorded prospectively. This interim analysis describes the first 2,000 patients recruited from nine institutions.

resultsOf the first 2,000 recruited patients, 58.2% were women, with a median age of 65 years (IQR 49–77). Hypertension (37.1%) and dyslipidemia (25.8%) were the most prevalent comorbidities. Venous thromboembolism (VTE) was the leading indication for anticoagulation (70.1%), followed by atrial fibrillation (14.0%). In terms of agents used, apixaban was most frequently used (37.6%), followed by rivaroxaban (26.9%), enoxaparin (17.7%), and warfarin (15.0%). Among 1,640 chronic and recent users, 152 patients (9.3%) experienced complications after AT initiation: 67.1% hemorrhagic, 27.0% thromboembolic, and 5.9% both. Major bleeding occurred in 2.6% of these patients and in 38.7% of those who experienced hemorrhagic complications. Gastrointestinal bleeding (33.3%) and ischemic stroke (46.0%) were the most frequent hemorrhagic and thromboembolic complications, respectively.

conclusionRECCANT reveals a relatively young, highly comorbid anticoagulated population in Colombia, with VTE as the main indication. High complication rates, particularly hemorrhagic events, underscore the need to strengthen existing anticoagulation care to ensure safer and more effective therapy. These findings are intended to provide preliminary insights into anticoagulation patterns among patients treated in specialized anticoagulation clinics in Colombia and may also be relevant for other Latin American settings.

Identifiers

PMID41501791
PMCPMC12805723

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.