Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41501802›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

Cognitive status of nursing postgraduates toward Generative Artificial Intelligence: a qualitative study based on the UTAUT framework.

Hongzhan Jiang, Ziyan Wang, Meiqi Meng, Bo Li, Sihan Chen, Dan Yang, Xuejing Li, Yufang Hao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongzhan Jiang *School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China.
Ziyan Wang *School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China.
Meiqi MengSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China.
Bo LiSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China.
Sihan ChenSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China.
Dan YangSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China.
Xuejing LiSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China. hbbdlixuejing@sina.com.
Yufang HaoSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Liangxiang High Education Park, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102488, People's Republic of China. bucmnursing@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenerative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) has the potential to enhance research efficiency and reduce clinical workload for nursing postgraduates, gradually transforming the development of the healthcare and nursing sectors. Understanding nursing postgraduates' experiences and perceptions of Generative Artificial Intelligence tools is essential for promoting their proper application.

aimTo comprehensively explore Chinese nursing postgraduates' perceptions, attitudes, and needs regarding GenAI using qualitative interviews.

designA qualitative study design.

methodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted among 16 nursing postgraduates. Purposeful sampling was used to select master's degree nursing students with experience in the use of artificial intelligence. Thematic analysis was performed to identify recurring patterns and codes.

resultsFive major themes emerged from the analysis: (1) performance expectancy, (2) effort expectancy, (3) social influence, (4) usage attitudes and behaviors, and (5) boundaries to Generative Artificial Intelligence adoption. The findings revealed nursing postgraduates' generally positive perceptions and usage behaviors toward Generative Artificial Intelligence, alongside the barriers and concerns they associate with its application.

conclusionsGenerative Artificial Intelligence is increasingly integrated into research and practice in healthcare and nursing. Nursing students should approach Generative Artificial Intelligence tools rationally and apply them appropriately. This study demonstrates that nursing postgraduates hold a relatively positive attitude and cognitive stance toward Generative Artificial Intelligence. In light of the current lack of Generative Artificial Intelligence-related education, the study also proposes educational strategies tailored to the Chinese context.

Indexed as

Generative artificial intelligenceNursing educationNursing postgraduatesQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID41501802
PMCPMC12869936

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.