Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41501929›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2026

Alpha-synuclein seeding activity in postmortem tissues from patients with diffuse and isolated Lewy bodies.

Soňa Baranová, Radoslav Matěj, Jakub Soukup, Petr Dušek, Karel Holada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soňa BaranováInstitute of Medical Microbiology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Radoslav MatějDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Thomayer University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jakub SoukupInstitute of Medical Microbiology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petr DušekDepartment of Neurology, Center of Clinical Neuroscience of the First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Karel HoladaInstitute of Medical Microbiology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. khola@lf1.cuni.cz.

Funding

Agentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České Republiky NU21-04-00535Agentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České Republiky NU23-04-00173Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic (projects Conceptual Development of Research Organization), General University Hospital, Prague VFN, 00064165Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic (projects Conceptual Development of Research Organization), Thomayer University Hospital, Prague FTN, 00064190National Institute for Neurological Research (Program EXCELES)-Funded by the European Union-Next Generation EU LX22NPO5107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have evaluated the diagnostic potential of the seeding amplification assay (SAA) in detecting α-synuclein seeding activity in postmortem brain and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from patients with primary and co-pathology α-synucleinopathies. Moreover, we investigated potential SAA positivity in control samples which may suggest unrecognized co-pathology. A total of 15 brain and 14 CSF samples with definite dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB, n = 6), Alzheimer´s disease with amygdala Lewy body (AD/ALB, n = 3), and patients with concomitant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and Lewy body pathology (CJD/LBP, n = 6) comorbidity were tested for α-synuclein seeding activity using SAA assay utilizing recombinant α-synuclein (WT) with N-terminal His-tag. Control samples consisted of other neurodegenerative diseases (n = 17 for brain and n = 18 for CSF samples) and healthy corneal donors (n = 17). The analysis of seeding activity in brain samples suggested 100% sensitivity and 91.2% specificity. Five out of 34 brain control samples gave a positive SAA outcome. However, upon reevaluation, two of these samples were reclassified as Alzheimer´s disease (AD) with synucleinopathy co-pathology. The analysis of CSF also suggested 100% sensitivity and 94.4% specificity, although dilution of some samples was necessary to decrease the effect of inhibitors. We report a good performance of the SAA not only in postmortem samples from primary synucleinopathies with advanced pathology, but also in co-pathology synucleinopathies with isolated Lewy bodies in the amygdala in AD cases. Our findings highlight the importance of careful diagnostic evaluation in AD patients, where co-existing synucleinopathy may otherwise go unrecognized.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinBrainLewy BodiesLewy Body DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAutopsyCreutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedalpha-SynucleinAlpha-synucleinComorbiditiesReal-time quaking-induced conversion assayRT-QuICSAASeeding activitySeeding amplification assaySynucleinopathy

Identifiers

PMID41501929
PMCPMC12781613

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.