Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41503048›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia. Behavior & socioeconomics of aging2025

Intrinsic factors associated with engagement in healthy lifestyle behaviors for dementia risk reduction in midlife.

Stephanie M Simone, Deborah Drabick, Tania Giovannetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia. Behavior & socioeconomics of aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Self-Efficacy is Key: Examining the Role of Motivation to Engage in Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors for Dementia Prevention in Midlife.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stephanie M SimoneDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-2595-1781
Deborah DrabickDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Tania GiovannettiDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Assessing Everyday Function in Older Adults with the Virtual KitchenR01AG062503 · NIA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI GIOVANNETTI, TANIA · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Improving Everyday Task Performance through Repeated Practice in Virtual RealityR21AG066771 · NIA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI GIOVANNETTI, TANIA · 2020 to 2021
$438k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062503NIA NIH HHS R21 AG066771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Intrinsic motivation is critical for dementia prevention but remains poorly understood. Methods: A total of 347 middle-aged adults completed questionnaires on intrinsic factors for dementia prevention, demographics, dementia risk, and healthy lifestyle behaviors. Latent profile analysis (LPA) grouped participants with similar intrinsic patterns. Subgroup differences in demographics, extrinsic factors, and healthy behaviors were examined. Results: LPA identified four intrinsic profiles: Profile 1 had low motivation; Profile 2 had high motivation and self-efficacy, but poor dementia knowledge; Profile 3 had moderate motivation; and Profile 4 had low motivation and high apathy. Subsequent analyses showed that profiles further differed on extrinsic factors, demographic characteristics, and engagement in health behaviors. Specifically, Profile 1 had the lowest dementia risk, best sleep quality, and least loneliness; Profile 2 had the highest income, greater dementia risk, highest cognitive activity, and greatest loneliness; Profile 3 had more caregiving experience and moderate engagement in all healthy behaviors; and Profile 4 had lower incomes, the worst health, and lowest engagement in all healthy behaviors. Discussion: Results identified groups of middle-aged adults with distinct intrinsic patterns who also differed in demographic/extrinsic factors and health behaviors. These profiles may benefit from different types of intervention strategies for dementia prevention.

Indexed as

dementia preventionhealthy lifestylemidlifemodifiable risk factorsmotivationperson-centered approach

Identifiers

PMID41503048
PMCPMC12771401

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.