Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41503543›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

The Association Between Height-Related Novel Anthropometric Indices and Cardiovascular Events: A Cross-Sectional Insight From the MASHAD Cohort Study.

Mobina Imannezhad, Maryam Saberi-Karimian, Susan Darroudi, Mahmoud Ebrahimi, Habibollah Esmaily, Maryam Allahyari, Elmira Zamani, Gordon A Ferns, Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan, Maryam Alinezhad-Namaghi

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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mobina ImannezhadDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Maryam Saberi-KarimianMetabolic Syndrome Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2314-0471
Susan DarroudiVascular and Endovascular Surgery Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5377-729X
Mahmoud EbrahimiVascular and Endovascular Surgery Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Habibollah EsmailyDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Health Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4139-546X
Maryam AllahyariDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0823-4496
Elmira ZamaniInternational UNESCO Center for Health-Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Gordon A FernsDivision of Medical Education Brighton & Sussex Medical School, Falmer Brighton BN1 9PH Sussex UK.
Majid Ghayour-MobarhanDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1081-6754
Maryam Alinezhad-NamaghiTransplant Research Center, Clinical Research Institute Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a worldwide health concern, with factors like poor nutrition and environmental conditions contributing to the burden of CVD and its mortality. Height and other anthropometric indices such as neck circumference (NC), hip circumference (HC), wrist circumference (WrC), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) have been associated with CVD, cardiometabolic risk, and CVD mortality. However, there is a lack of comprehensive research on the relationship between height and height-related indices. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between height-related novel anthropometric indices and the incidence of CVD. Methods: This cross-sectional study investigated the association between novel height-related anthropometric indices and the incidence of CVD among participants in phase II of the Mashhad Stroke and Heart Atherosclerotic Disorders (MASHAD) cohort study. The anthropometric indices measured included body mass index (BMI), WHtR, hip to height ratio (HHR), wrist to height ratio (WrHR), neck to height ratio (NHR), and mid-arm to height ratio (MAHR). The study population was divided into two groups: healthy individuals and those with CVD. Results: A total of 7113 individuals participated in the study. Of these, 88.2% were healthy, and 11.8% had CVD. Multivariable logistic regression analysis unveiled a significant 2.4% decrease in CVD odds as one percent decrease in WHtR in men [OR:1.024 (1.001-1.047), Conclusion: Our study identified WHtR as a significant predictor of CVD incidence in men, highlighting its potential as an effective indicator for CVD risk. Meanwhile, the lack of a significant relationship between height and other anthropometric indices with CVD risk in women may suggest confounder effects and also a need for further investigation into the relationship between these indices and CVD risk in females in a larger sample size.

Indexed as

Anthropometrycardiovascular diseaseheight

Identifiers

PMID41503543
PMCPMC12772635

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.