Evidence mapPaperPMID 41504792Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2026

Unmet clinical needs in women with polycystic ovary syndrome regarding chronic non-communicable diseases: A cross‑sectional study.

Susanne Theis, Elena Pavicic, Julia Estermann, Norman Bitterlich, Hamideh Frühwein, Petra Stute

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Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susanne Theis *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. susanne.theis2@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Elena Pavicic *Division of Gynaecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Inselspital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0002-8682-2082
Julia EstermannFaculty of Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Norman BitterlichFreelance Statistician, Chemnitz, Germany.
Hamideh FrühweinInstitute for History and Ethics University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Petra StuteDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital Inselspital, Friedbuehlstrasse 19, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is recognised as a potential risk factor for chronic non communicable diseases (NCD). Although international guidelines recommend proactive NCD risk prevention, actual practice may be suboptimal. This study aimed to identify unmet clinical needs regarding information, risk assessment and satisfaction with care related to NCD risk factors among women with PCOS.

methodsAn eight-domain questionnaire was developed based on the 2018 ESHRE guideline, covering demographics, PCOS diagnostic criteria, aesthetics, metabolism, reproduction, mental health and NCD prevention /monitoring. The present analysis focused on metabolic disorders, guideline-recommended risk screenings, patients' satisfaction with care and overall satisfaction with management by healthcare providers (HCPs).

resultsOf 2029 respondents, 1943 answered metabolic-related items. 66.3% without known metabolic disease (MD) reported never having undergone screening for MD. 34.3% received advice from gynaecologist, 58.9% from general practitioner (GP) concerning MD. 41.1% (n = 271) did not receive counselling. Among 1839 respondents, 32.5% reported gynaecologist-led risk discussions. Annual screening occurred in 30.5% (body weight), 46.8% (blood pressure), 5.8% (gynaecologist) to 21.4 (GP) for serum cholesterol and 25.4% for diabetes. 1.0% had been consulted on obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), 17.5% on endometrial cancer. Satisfaction with gynaecologist counselling was low (Mean 34.7), 79.4% expressed a desire for more advice.

conclusionWomen with PCOS remain at high risk for NCDs (CVD, diabetes, endometrial cancer, OSA), yet experience substantial gaps in risk awareness, monitoring, and counseling. Addressing these deficiencies through improved clinical practice, education and adopting holistic PCOS management that balances NCD prevention with infertility concerns, is essential for safeguarding long-term health.

Indexed as

Needs AssessmentNoncommunicable DiseasesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultChronic DiseaseCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGynecologistsHumansMetabolic DiseasesMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesNon- communicable diseasesPatient satisfactionPolycystic ovarian syndromeRisk assessmentScreening

Identifiers

PMID41504792
PMCPMC12783285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.