Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41508004›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2026

Acupuncture ameliorates diet-induced obesity via the vagal-GLP-1-ARC circuit: neural mechanism of anorexigenic action.

Yanan Yang, Yuwei Shao, Jun Tian, Yuezhu Wang, Ye Zhu, Siying Pan, Xiali Wei, Linyan Jiang, Xiaoke Wang, Qing Shu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yanan Yang *China Resources & Wisco General Hospital, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yuwei Shao *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jun Tian *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yuezhu WangCollege of Sports Medicine, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.
Ye ZhuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Siying PanCollege of Sports Medicine, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.
Xiali WeiCollege of Sports Medicine, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.
Linyan JiangCollege of Sports Medicine, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoke WangCollege of Sports Medicine, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.
Qing ShuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China. shuqingj@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

Hubei Provincial Joint Fund Project of Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control JF2023-Y02Hubei Provincial Youth Talent Project in Traditional Chinese Medicine Research ZY2025Q032National Natural Science Foundation of China 81804180the Shizhen Talent Program of Hubei Province for Scientific Research Hubei Health Document [2024] No. 256Wuhan Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Project WZ22Q05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectroacupuncture (EA) has demonstrated efficacy in ameliorating obesity through its marked appetite-suppressing effects. This study aims to elucidate the peripheral-central communication mechanism underlying EA's appetite inhibition mediated by the "vagal afferent fiber-nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS)-hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC)" neural circuit.

methodsHigh-fat diet-induced obese rats received EA or transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) for 8 weeks. Furthermore, we employed chemogenetic approaches to activate NTS glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) neurons (NTS

resultsWe observed reduced expression of GLP-1 in the NTS of obese rats. Chemogenetic activation of NTS

conclusionThe therapeutic benefits of EA in appetite suppression and obesity mitigation are mediated by selective regulation of the "vagal-GLP-1-ARC" neural circuit.

Indexed as

AppetiteElectroacupunctureGlucagon-like peptide-1ObesityVagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID41508004
PMCPMC12781781

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.