Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41511338›Full record

ArticleCells2025

Toward Efficient Beige Adipogenesis: Protocol Optimization Using Adipose-Derived Stem Cells.

Klaudia Simka-Lampa, Agnieszka Kosowska, Wojciech Garczorz, Małgorzata Kimsa-Furdzik, Grzegorz Wystrychowski, Celina Kruszniewska-Rajs, Małgorzata Muc-Wierzgoń, Tomasz Francuz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Klaudia Simka-LampaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 18, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3900-0473
Agnieszka KosowskaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 18, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6767-9586
Wojciech GarczorzDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 18, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5343-1205
Małgorzata Kimsa-FurdzikDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 18, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1985-2038
Grzegorz WystrychowskiDepartment of Nephrology, 4th Provincial Hospital, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4938-1735
Celina Kruszniewska-RajsDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, Jedności 8, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2504-6289
Małgorzata Muc-WierzgońDepartment of Internal Diseases Propaedeutics and Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Piekarska 18, 44-902 Bytom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6562-7072
Tomasz FrancuzDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 18, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6321-6090

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes and obesity. To advance research on BAT activation and elucidate the mechanisms underlying adipogenesis, it is crucial to develop a reliable in vitro model. This study aimed to optimize the differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) into beige adipocytes and to validate the protocol using primary human ADSCs obtained from eight donors. Protocol optimization was first performed with commercial ADSCs, testing more than 30 combinations of adipogenic conditions. Differentiation was assessed by microscopy, Oil Red O staining, and uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) expression via reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and Western blot. Among the key adipogenic factors, rosiglitazone proved more effective than indomethacin. Extending the induction phase from 4 to 8 days and maintaining dexamethasone throughout the culture markedly enhanced differentiation efficiency. Serum concentration above 5% was inhibitory, while optimal conditions were identified as 5 μM rosiglitazone and 20 μg/mL insulin. The optimized protocol successfully induced beige adipogenesis in ADSCs from eight independent donors, though efficiency varied considerably which could be attributed to individual donor variability. These findings provide a robust in vitro model for studying beige fat biology and highlight the relevance of personalized approaches in metabolic research.

Indexed as

Adipocytes, BeigeAdipogenesisStem CellsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHumansRosiglitazoneUncoupling Protein 1RosiglitazoneUncoupling Protein 1adipogenesisadipose-derived stem cellsbeige adipocytesbrown adipose tissuedifferentiationthermogeninuncoupling protein 1 (UCP1)

Identifiers

PMID41511338
PMCPMC12785445

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.