Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41513848›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2026

Suicide attempt history, childhood trauma, and functional brain network alterations in major depressive disorder: a resting-state functional connectivity-based multivariate pattern analysis.

Minjee Jung, Jihoon Park, Youbin Kang, Daun Shin, June Kang, Hyuk-June Moon, JeYoung Jung, Marcus Kaiser, Dorothee Auer, Byung-Joo Ham and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Minjee Jung *Department of Biomedical Sciences, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jihoon Park *Department of Psychiatry, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Youbin KangInstitute of Human Behavior and Genetics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6173-9920
Daun ShinDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
June KangDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk-June MoonBionics Research Center, Biomedical Research Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
JeYoung JungPrecision Imaging, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Marcus KaiserPrecision Imaging, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Dorothee AuerPrecision Imaging, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Byung-Joo HamDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hambj@korea.ac.kr.
Kyu-Man HanDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. han272@korea.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A history of suicide attempts is one of the strongest predictors of future suicidal behavior in major depressive disorder (MDD). However, the resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) alterations that specifically differentiate MDD patients with a suicidal attempt history (SD) from those without (NSD) remain poorly understood. This study aimed to identify suicide attempt-specific rs-FC alterations using a two-stage multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) framework-first contrasting the MDD group with the healthy control (HC) group, then directly comparing the SD group with the NSD group-and to examine whether the identified FC features were related to suicidal ideation or childhood trauma. Rs-FC data were collected from 204 adults (61 SD, 62 NSD, 81 HCs). Significant clusters from each MVPA were used as regions of interest (ROIs) for follow-up ROI-to-ROI and seed-to-voxel analyses, and associations with the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (SSI) and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) scores were examined. FC patterns that distinguished the SD group from the NSD group consistently involved visual network regions. The SD group showed lower FC between visual areas and prefrontal regions. Among ROI-level differences, the right intracalcarine cortex-right inferior temporal gyrus FC showed a negative correlation with CTQ-physical neglect subscale scores in the SD group (r = -0.427, pFDR = 0.017). Seed-to-voxel analyses revealed that lower visual-frontal FC was associated with greater suicidal ideation in the MDD group (e.g., left cuneus-left frontal pole, r = -0.341, pFDR = 0.023). These findings suggest a dysfunctional brain network linking childhood trauma, disrupted sensory-cognitive integration, and suicide attempt risk in MDD.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesBrainConnectomeMajor Depressive DisorderNerve NetSuicide, AttemptedAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeural PathwaysSuicidal Ideation

Identifiers

PMID41513848
PMCPMC12932803

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.