Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41514410›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2026

Upregulation of miR-223 by SIRT1 attenuates the inflammatory response in neonatal sepsis.

Anjian Yan, Chang Lu, Xuening Wang

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Article in BMC immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anjian Yan *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yiwu Chouzhou Hospital, Yiwu, 322000, China.
Chang Lu *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, 102206, China.
Xuening WangDepartment of Emergency, Xi'an Children's Hospital, No. 69, Xijuyuan Lane, Lianhu District, Xi'an, 710000, China. xawangxuening@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diversity of clinical symptoms of neonatal sepsis leads to difficulties in diagnosis, and the treatment is limited. This study aims to investigate the role of the SIRT1/miR-223 signaling axis in neonatal sepsis.

methods100 neonates with sepsis and 100 healthy infants were included in this study. The RT-qPCR was used to detect RNA and inflammatory factor levels in serum. Peripheral blood neutrophils were isolated by gradient centrifugation. LPS-stimulated neutrophils were detected for MPO activity and inflammatory factor expression. Neutrophils were transfected with miR-223 oligonucleotide and SIRT1-related plasmid to detect changes in neutrophil-related parameters.

resultsNeonates with sepsis had a significantly stronger inflammatory response than healthy infants, and the expression of miR-223 and SIRT1 in the serum was remarkably reduced. ROC curves showed that miR-223 had a diagnostic value for neonatal sepsis. The expression of miR-223 and SIRT1 was notably reduced in the model cells, and overexpression of miR-223 attenuated the inflammatory response in the LPS-induced neutrophil. Overexpression of SIRT1 could alleviate the enhanced inflammatory response due to inhibition of miR-223.

conclusionOverexpression of SIRT1 upregulated miR-223 expression, which attenuated the LPS-induced neutrophil activity and inflammatory response. The SIRT1/miR-223 signaling axis provides a potential therapeutic target for the clinical management of neonatal sepsis.

Indexed as

InflammationMicroRNAsNeonatal SepsisNeutrophilsSirtuin 1Cells, CulturedFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLipopolysaccharidesMaleSignal TransductionUp-RegulationLipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAsMIR223, humanSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1InflammationMiR-223Neonatal sepsisSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID41514410
PMCPMC12882404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.