Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41515183›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Understanding the Interplay of Maternal Mental Health, Social Support, and Sociodemographic Factors in Promoting Exclusive Breastfeeding in Kinshasa.

Gloria B Bukasa, Francis K Kabasubabo, Berthold Matondo Bondo, Din-Ar B Batuli, Pierre Z Akilimali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gloria B BukasaRenaissance University Hospital Centre, Health Zone of Gombe, Kinshasa P.O. Box 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Francis K KabasubaboPatrick Kayembe Research Center, Kinshasa School of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa P.O. Box 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-8842-688X
Berthold Matondo BondoMère et Enfant Barumbu General Referral Hospital, Health Zone of Kinshasa, Kinshasa P.O. Box 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0009-0000-9488-5118
Din-Ar B BatuliGeneral Referral Hospital of Makala, Health Zone of Selembao, Kinshasa P.O. Box 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0009-0001-8825-3971
Pierre Z AkilimaliPatrick Kayembe Research Center, Kinshasa School of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa P.O. Box 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0002-3828-6214

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is crucial for infant health, and maternal mental health significantly influences breastfeeding practices. This study investigates the relationships among postpartum depression (PPD), maternal dietary diversity, and exclusive breastfeeding in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted involving 793 mother-child pairs. Data were collected through structured interviews using a validated questionnaire administered by trained enumerators. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and structural equation modeling (SEM) to evaluate the relationships between maternal and child characteristics and EBF.

resultsThe proportion of infants in the study sample who were exclusively breastfed was 29.1% (95% CI: 26.0-32.3%). Breastfeeding self-efficacy is positively associated by nutritional advice during pregnancy, with a coefficient of 2.17 (

conclusionsThis study highlights the multifaceted challenges faced by mothers in Kinshasa regarding exclusive breastfeeding. By prioritizing husband involvement, nutritional counseling, and robust health-system engagement, we can create a more supportive framework for breastfeeding practices. Future research should focus on longitudinal approaches to understand the long-term impacts of these factors on breastfeeding and infant health. Additionally, exploring the potential benefits of integrated maternal health programs that address nutritional needs will be crucial in developing comprehensive support systems for new mothers.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMaternal HealthMental HealthMothersSocial SupportAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoDepression, PostpartumFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancySelf EfficacySociodemographic Factorsbreastfeeding self-efficacydietary diversityexclusive breastfeedingKinshasa

Identifiers

PMID41515183
PMCPMC12787543

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.