Evidence mapPaperPMID 41515261Full record

ArticleNutrients2026

Nutrition Patterns, Metabolic and Psychological State Among High-Weight Young Adults: A Network Approach.

Geovanny Genaro Reivan Ortiz, Roser Granero, Laura Maraver-Capdevila, Alejandra Aguirre-Quejada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Geovanny Genaro Reivan OrtizFaculty of Clinical Psychology, Catholic University of Cuenca, Cuenca 010107, Ecuador.
Roser GraneroDepartment of Psychobiology and Methodology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6308-3198
Laura Maraver-CapdevilaDepartment of Psychobiology and Methodology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0000-6315-1517
Alejandra Aguirre-QuejadaNursing Career, Catholic University of Cuenca, Cuenca 010107, Ecuador.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesStudies suggest that overweight and obesity are major risk factors for various metabolic and psychological disorders, and that a better understanding of the interactions between these factors may lead to more effective intervention strategies. The main aim of this study is to examine the structure of interrelationships among sociodemographic characteristics, nutritional patterns (NP), metabolic indicators, and psychopathological measures using network analysis in a sample of young university students with overweight and obesity, and to identify the most central variables and their empirical groupings.

methodsN = 188 overweight/obese young adults participated, university students, men and women, aged 18 to 25 years.

resultsThe variable with the highest centrality (relevance and connectivity capacity) was stress level, identified as the bridge node. Two other important features were an NP characterized by vitamin and mineral consumption, and the presence of arterial hypertension (HTN). Three clusters of nodes emerged, grouping: (a) insulin, glucose and Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR index); (b) cholesterol and triacylglycerol; and (c) sociodemographic profile, psychological state, BMI and HTN.

conclusionsThe results highlight stress levels as a central factor influencing the metabolic and mental health of overweight/obese young adults. Interventions aimed at reducing stress and improving nutrition patterns are crucial for improving the overall wellbeing of these individuals.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorNutritional StatusObesityOverweightStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleRisk FactorsYoung AdultBlood GlucoseInsulincardiometabolic riskHOMA-IRnutritional patternsobesity

Identifiers

PMID41515261
PMCPMC12787466

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.