Evidence mapPaperPMID 41515895Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Plasma Protein Panel for Assessing the Risk of Alzheimer's Disease by MRM-MS Analysis: The Study of Two Independent Clinical Cohorts.

Polina A Strelnikova, Alexey S Kononikhin, Natalia V Zakharova, Anna E Bugrova, Maria I Indeykina, Yana B Fedorova, Igor V Kolykhalov, Anna Y Morozova, Alisa V Andryushchenko, Elena D Fedoseeva and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Polina A StrelnikovaProject Center of Omics Technologies and Advanced Mass Spectrometry, 121205 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-6513-8009
Alexey S KononikhinProject Center of Omics Technologies and Advanced Mass Spectrometry, 121205 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-2238-3458
Natalia V ZakharovaProject Center of Omics Technologies and Advanced Mass Spectrometry, 121205 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5267-0079
Anna E BugrovaProject Center of Omics Technologies and Advanced Mass Spectrometry, 121205 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1515-9447
Maria I IndeykinaProject Center of Omics Technologies and Advanced Mass Spectrometry, 121205 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-8177-7449
Yana B FedorovaMental Health Research Center, 115522 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-3150-6229
Igor V KolykhalovMental Health Research Center, 115522 Moscow, Russia.
Anna Y MorozovaMental-Health Clinic No. 1 Named After N.A. Alexeev of Moscow Healthcare Department, 117152 Moscow, Russia.
Alisa V AndryushchenkoMental-Health Clinic No. 1 Named After N.A. Alexeev of Moscow Healthcare Department, 117152 Moscow, Russia.
Elena D FedoseevaEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1134-1401
Marina A EmelyanovaEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Dmitry A GryadunovEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3183-318X
Svetlana I GavrilovaMental Health Research Center, 115522 Moscow, Russia.
Vladimir A MitkevichEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-1517-1983
George P KostyukMental-Health Clinic No. 1 Named After N.A. Alexeev of Moscow Healthcare Department, 117152 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-3073-6305
Yulia A ChaikaMental Health Research Center, 115522 Moscow, Russia.
Alexander A MakarovEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Evgeny N NikolaevProject Center of Omics Technologies and Advanced Mass Spectrometry, 121205 Moscow, Russia.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation grant agreement No. 075-15-2024-530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early recognition of a risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a global challenge, and blood proteomic markers are of particular interest for wide-scale diagnostic use. Quantitative multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) approach demonstrates good reproducibility in the characteristic changes in the levels of reported candidate biomarkers (CBs) in different cohorts in AD. Following up on our previous study, we performed a joint analysis of 331 blood plasma samples from two different clinical cohorts of participants, comprising a total of 95 samples from patients with AD, 136 samples from patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and 100 samples from controls. The obtained results confirm the significance of 37 CBs. A logistic regression-based algorithm was used to build protein classifiers, and a total of 21 important proteins were selected, 13 of which (ORM1, APOA4, LBP, HP, FN1, BCHE, APOE, PZP, A1BG, TF, SERPINA7, TTR, and F12) formed a universal panel that demonstrated strong classification performance in distinguishing AD patients from controls (ROC-AUC = 0.90) and in separating stable and progressing patients with MCI (ROC-AUC = 0.81). Overall, the analysis confirms the high potential of the MRM method for validating CBs in independent cohorts.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBlood ProteinsMass SpectrometryProteomicsAgedBiomarkersCognitive DysfunctionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkersBlood ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseasebiomarkersbloodmass-spectrometrymild cognitive impairmentproteinsproteomics

Identifiers

PMID41515895
PMCPMC12786224

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.