Evidence mapPaperPMID 41523964Full record

ReviewAlpha psychiatry2025

What is the Impact of Dopamine D2 Receptor in the Brain-Gut Axis? A Narrative Review of the Mechanism Based on Gut Microbiota in Modulating Emotion and Behavior.

Ying-Ao Xie, Jian-Da Kong, Shuai Li, Dian-Fang Wei

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alpha psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ying-Ao XieSchool of Basic Medicine, Qilu Medical University, 255314 Zibo, Shandong, China.
Jian-Da KongDepartment of Physical Education, Qufu Normal University, 273165 Qufu, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1783-918X
Shuai LiSchool of Basic Medicine, Qilu Medical University, 255314 Zibo, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6819-2796
Dian-Fang WeiSchool of Basic Medicine, Qilu Medical University, 255314 Zibo, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the development of the brain-gut axis (GBA), the bidirectional communication between gut microbiota and the brain has become critical in emotion regulation research, and dopamine D2 receptors and gut microbiota play key roles in this process, especially in neurological and psychiatric disorders. This narrative review explores the impact of dopamine D2 receptors in the GBA, focusing on how gut microbiota modulates emotion and behavior via D2 receptors, analyzes their imbalance correlation, and looks forward to D2 receptor-based therapies.Comprehensive searches were conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar (2000-2025) using keywords like "dopamine D2 receptor", "brain-gut axis", and "emotional disorders", including animal and clinical studies. Research shows gut microbiota affects dopamine system activity and D2 receptor function mainly via metabolites, especially short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs, such as butyric acid and propionic acid). SCFAs cross the blood-brain barrier, bind to G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to regulate dopamine synthesis/release, enhance brain immune function by improving astrocyte activity and blood-brain barrier integrity, and thus promote D2 receptor signal transduction. Gut microbiota also indirectly influences D2 receptor expression/activity by regulating dopamine precursor (such as tyrosine) metabolism. Gut microbiota imbalance is closely associated with D2 receptor dysfunction. In depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and Parkinson's disease, D2 receptor function is reduced or abnormally activated; gut dysbiosis (such as

Indexed as

behaviorD2 receptordopamineemotionGBAgut microbiotamechanism

Identifiers

PMID41523964
PMCPMC12781235

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.