Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41523988›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2026

Identification of miRNAs Expression Characteristics and Biomarkers in Serum-Derived Exosomes of Wilson's Disease Patients.

Hong Chen, Xie Wang, Ying Ma, Yue Pu, Hao Ye, Juan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hong ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China, ahtcm.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9026-9112
Xie WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China, ahtcm.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6627-9702
Ying MaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China, ahtcm.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3040-1931
Yue PuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China, ahtcm.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2670-1863
Hao YeDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China, ahtcm.edu.cn.
Juan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China, ahtcm.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4673-3448

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Wilson's disease (WD), caused by mutations in the ATP7B gene, leads to copper accumulation and multi-organ damage. Exosomal microRNAs (miRNAs) play a crucial role in cell-to-cell communication and the pathogenesis of diseases, yet their study in WD remains unreported. This study aims to characterize the serum exosomal miRNA signature in WD patients and investigate its potential as a source of biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Methods: Serum exosomes from WD patients and healthy controls were isolated for RNA sequencing to identify differentially expressed miRNAs (DE-miRNAs). An integrated bioinformatics approach was employed, encompassing Gene ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), Reactome, and Disease Ontology (DO) analyses to systematically decipher the functional roles, pathway involvements, and disease associations of the DE-miRNAs. Selected DE-miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR. Results: We identified 59 DE-miRNAs (23 upregulated, 34 downregulated) in WD patient serum exosomes. GO analysis revealed their significant involvement in signal transduction, metal ion binding, and metabolic pathways. KEGG analysis highlighted alterations in key signaling cascades, including Ras, PI3K-Akt, and Hippo pathways. Reactome analysis further uncovered disruptions in specific biological modules, notably ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis, GPCR signaling, and spliceosome assembly. DO enrichment demonstrated significant associations with hepatocellular carcinoma, neuropsychiatric disorders, and metabolic diseases. RT-qPCR validation confirmed the reliability of DE-miRNA expression patterns ( Conclusions: This study establishes the first comprehensive landscape of serum exosomal miRNAs in WD, revealing their involvement in an interconnected network of pathological processes. Our findings provide a novel conceptual framework for understanding WD pathophysiology and pinpoint promising candidates for biomarker development.

Indexed as

BiomarkersExosomesHepatolenticular DegenerationMicroRNAsAdultFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene OntologyHumansMaleSignal TransductionBiomarkersMicroRNAsbiomarkersexosomesmiRNAtargetsWilson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID41523988
PMCPMC12789820

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.