Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41524002›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2026

Ranibizumab on optic disc perfusion in central retinal vein occlusion.

Xuan Li, Xiao-Feng Hao, Li-Ke Xie, Jin-Hua Luo, Meng-Jiao Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Special Issue: Molecular Mechanisms and Treatment of Retinal Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuan LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100040, China.
Xiao-Feng HaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100040, China.
Li-Ke XieDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100040, China.
Jin-Hua LuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100040, China.
Meng-Jiao ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100040, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the therapeutic effects of ranibizumab on optic disc and macular microvascular perfusion in central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) with macular edema (ME).

methodsOptical coherence tomography angiology (OCTA) parameters, including optic disc vessel density (VD; including whole-disc VD, intra-disc VD, and peripapillary VD), superficial/deep capillary plexus (SCP/DCP) VD, and central macular thickness (CMT) were analyzed. Additional assessments included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA)

resultsThe study comprised 60 CRVO-ME patients (28 males; 32 females), aged 50-78y (mean 63.3±7.6y) and 60 age-/sex-matched healthy controls. As compared with participants exhibiting normal funduscopic findings, CRVO patients demonstrated significantly elevated levels of low-shear-rate whole blood viscosity (LSR-WBV), high-shear-rate whole blood viscosity (HSR-WBV), and aggregation index (AI, all

conclusionOptic disc blood perfusion is more closely associated with visual acuity than macular perfusion, suggesting intra-disc VD may serve as a potential biomarker for monitoring visual acuity changes in CRVO. Multiple ranibizumab injections significantly improve optic disc perfusion but may have exerted detrimental effects on the macula. CRVO patients shows higher hemorheological parameters than those with normal fundi. Reduced vertical C/D ratio and optic cup volume may be linked to CRVO incidence, potentially acting as susceptibility factors.

Indexed as

central retinal vein occlusionmacular edemaoptical coherence tomography angiologyoptic discranibizumab

Identifiers

PMID41524002
PMCPMC12782078

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.