Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41526576›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2026

Fatigue Trajectory During the First Year of an Inflammatory Bowel Disease Diagnosis, Results from the IBSEN III study.

Kristina I Aass Holten, Tomm Bernklev, Randi Opheim, Bjørn C Olsen, Ingunn Johansen, Vibeke Strande, Raziye Boyar, Øistein Hovde, Roald Torp, May-Bente Bengtson and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Kristina I Aass HoltenFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. kristina.holten@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4041-2623
Tomm BernklevFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Randi OpheimFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Bjørn C OlsenFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Ingunn JohansenFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Vibeke StrandeFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Raziye BoyarDepartment of Medicine, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Øistein HovdeFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Roald TorpDepartment of Medicine, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Hamar, Norway.
May-Bente BengtsonDepartment of Medicine, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, Norway.
Tone B AabrekkFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Trond Espen DetlieDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
Svein Oskar FrigstadDepartment of Medicine, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Bærum, Norway.
Vendel A KristensenFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Milada HagenFaculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Magne HenriksenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Østfold Hospital Trust, Sarpsborg, Norway.
Gert Huppertz-HaussDepartment of Gastroenterology, Telemark Hospital Trust, Skien, Norway.
Marte Lie HøivikFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Lars-Petter Jelsness-JørgensenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Østfold Hospital Trust, Sarpsborg, Norway.

Funding

Østfold Hospital Trust Project number AB3526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatigue is common in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), but the pathogenesis remains poorly understood.

aimsThis study aimed to assess changes in fatigue prevalence during the first year after diagnosis and examine the association between disease course and substantial fatigue (SF) at the 1-year follow-up.

methodsAdults with newly diagnosed CD or UC were recruited from the population-based IBSEN III cohort. Fatigue was assessed at diagnosis and the 1-year follow-up using the Fatigue Questionnaire. Associations between SF at the 1-year follow-up and disease-related factors were quantified using multivariate logistic regression adjusted for sex, age and comorbidities.

resultsIn total, 596 patients were included (CD: 196, UC: 400). SF was present at both baseline and after one year of disease for 46.9% (n = 92/196) and 40.5% (n = 162/400) of patients with CD and UC, respectively. In CD, development of endoscopically non-passable stricture and/or surgically treated stricture within first year of disease (OR = 4.52, 95%CI [1.61;12.68]), self-reported flares since diagnosis (OR = 2.55, 95%CI [1.26;5.16]), female sex (OR = 3.12, 95%CI [1.53;6.37]) and comorbidities (OR = 4.05, 95%CI [1.89;8.69]) were independently associated with SF at the 1-year follow-up. In UC, SF was associated with current biological treatment (OR = 5.14, 95%CI [1.56;16.96]), increasing Mayo endoscopic score at the 1-year follow-up (OR = 1.54, 95%CI [1.01;2.35]), self-reported flares since diagnosis (OR = 2.66, 95%CI [1.24;5.72]) and female sex (OR = 2.20, 95%CI [1.06;4.57]).

conclusionsFatigue frequently persists through the first year after IBD diagnosis. Clinical factors reflecting a more severe disease course were associated with SF one year after diagnosis in both CD and UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFatigueAdultDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsTime FactorsCrohn’s diseaseEpidemiologyFatigueInflammatory bowel diseaseUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41526576
PMCPMC13357488

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.