Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41527579›Full record

ReviewCancer management and research2026

Vitamin D Receptor in Cancer: Biological Functions, Mechanistic Insights, and Clinical Relevance.

Ming Liang, Shengjie Yin, Yisheng Dai, Fan Xu, Bowen Chang, Siniša Volarević, Xiaobo Li, Di Wu, Zhiwei Li, Tianzhen Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer management and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Potential Role of Vitamin D inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ming Liang *Department of Infection, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Shengjie Yin *Department of Medical Oncology, Chifeng Municipal Hospital, Chifeng, People's Republic of China.
Yisheng Dai *Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Fan XuDepartment of Pathology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Bowen ChangDepartment of Pathology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-5124-7826
Siniša VolarevićDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biotechnology, University of Rijeka Faculty of Medicine, Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-4893-389X
Xiaobo LiDepartment of Pathology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Di WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Zhiwei LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Tianzhen WangDepartment of Pathology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin D (VD) has been the focus of extensive clinical research, yet conclusions regarding its biological roles remain inconsistent. VD exerts its functions through the vitamin D receptor (VDR), a nuclear transcription factor that regulates the expression of VD3-responsive target genes. Notably, divergent findings across studies have been reported regarding VDR expression patterns and functional roles, underscoring the complexity of VDR in cancer biology. Whether this complexity interferes with VD's biological activity-thereby contributing to the variable impacts of VD3 on cancer prevention and treatment-remains unclear. This review systematically addresses: (1) the association between VDR expression (assessed by immunohistochemistry) and cancer prognosis; (2) the roles and mechanisms of VDR in cancer; (3) the multi-level regulatory networks governing VDR expression and activity; and (4) the translational implications of VDR in cancer therapy. Elucidating the precise roles and mechanisms of VDR is critical for optimizing cancer treatment strategies and resolving conflicting clinical evidence.

Indexed as

cancerfunction and mechanismprognosistherapyvitamin D receptor

Identifiers

PMID41527579
PMCPMC12997779

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.