Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41530833›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2026

Alisol F 24-acetate attenuated metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis by targeting the KEAP1/NRF2-mediated macrophage pyroptosis.

Zhiwu Dong, Keliang Huang, Weiyi Wu, Lianxiang Xing, Ying Zhang, Xin Zhang, Wenwei Yang, Kewen Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhiwu DongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Second People's Hospital, No. 58, East Puyu Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200011, China. dongzw312@163.com.
Keliang HuangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Second People's Hospital, No. 58, East Puyu Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Weiyi WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Second People's Hospital, No. 58, East Puyu Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Lianxiang XingDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Second People's Hospital, No. 58, East Puyu Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Second People's Hospital, No. 58, East Puyu Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Second People's Hospital, No. 58, East Puyu Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Wenwei YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Second People's Hospital, No. 58, East Puyu Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Kewen ZhaoKey Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the National Ministry of Education, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission 19ZR1439300the Professional Training Program from Shanghai Huangpu District Health Commission 2023XD04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a severe progressive subtype of metabolic-related fatty liver disease that is defined by hepatic steatosis, hepatocyte damage, inflammation, and fibrosis. Alisol F 24-acetate (ALI), a triterpene derived from Rhizoma Alismatis, has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of ALI in a mouse model of MASH, RAW264.7 cells, and bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs).

methodsLevels of serum biochemicals, pathological changes in the liver, pyroptosis, and expression of the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1(KEAP1)/Nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (NRF2) pathway were assessed in mice fed a methionine-choline-deficient (MCD) diet with different doses of ALI. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells and BMDMs were used to ascertain the potential mechanisms of ALI on macrophage polarization.

resultsWe found that ALI supplementation in MCD-fed mice decreased liver pathology, lipid accumulation, inflammation, and fibrosis. Moreover, ALI could attenuate M1 polarization, promote M2 polarization, suppress pyroptosis, and reduce oxidative stress levels via the KEAP1/NRF2 signaling pathway in tissue samples. ALI also suppressed LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells and BMDMs pyroptosis by inhibiting NLRP3 activation and reducing the level of reactive oxygen species. Molecular docking results suggested that ALI could bind with KEAP1. Overexpressing Keap1 weakened the effects of ALI on pyroptosis and affirmed a role associated with KEAP1/NRF2 pathways in macrophage.

conclusionOur findings suggest that ALI suppressed macrophage pyroptosis by targeting KEAP1/NRF2 interactions, providing reliable data on the protective mechanism of natural antioxidants against MASH.

Indexed as

Alisol F 24-acetateKEAP1/NRF2 signaling pathwayMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitisPyroptosisReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID41530833
PMCPMC12797777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.