Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41532148›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical policy and practice2026

Development of well-being assessment criteria for pharmacists: a mixed-methods study in the Eastern Special Development Zone of Thailand.

Pongsatean Luengalongkot, Pattrawadee Makmee, Chaiwat Daorueng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pongsatean LuengalongkotFaculty of Political Science and Law, Burapha University, Bangsaen, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5338-2282
Pattrawadee MakmeeDepartment of Research and Applied Psychology, Faculty of Education, Burapha University, Bangsaen, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5263-5724
Chaiwat DaoruengDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Science, University of Trento, Italy and College of Research Methodology and Cognitive Science, Burapha University, Bangsaen, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3113-4685

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pharmacists' capacity to handle their workload and fulfil health service expectations affect their well-being. This study aimed to analyze and validate the second-order confirmatory factor analysis of pharmacists' well-being in the Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) of Thailand and establish criteria for assessing pharmacists' well-being. Methods: A mixed-methods explanatory sequential approach was employed in two phases. Phase 1: Quantitative study involving data collection from 400 pharmacists using a structured questionnaire with second-order confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Phase 2: Qualitative study including in-depth interviews with seven key informants to refine assessment criteria and interpret quantitative results. Results: The quantitative findings indicated that the second-order confirmatory factor analysis of pharmacists' well-being exhibited a good fit with the empirical data. The highest loading was observed for physical well-being (PWb), followed by occupational well-being (OWb), emotional well-being (EWb), social well-being (SWb), financial well-being (FWb), and spiritual well-being (SpWb). The qualitative findings provided robust support for the validity of the proposed factor structure. The pharmacists highlighted the significance of PWb, followed by OWb. They stated that the implementation of stress management strategies facilitated EWb. SWb was defined as the support received from colleagues, FWb was associated with the need for security, and SpWb was linked to the pursuit of meaning in one's work. Conclusion: These findings advocate for the establishment of a programme for promoting well-being among pharmacists that focuses on their physical health, workplace enhancements, and increased professional recognition. Pharmacists' well-being in the EEC is influenced by various factors such as physical health, professional engagement, emotional resilience, organisational systems, and work context. These insights can guide policy development, human resource management, and organisational wellness initiatives that can enhance the quality of life of pharmacists.

Indexed as

emotional and psychological well-beingfinancial well-beingoccupational well-beingPhysical well-beingsocial well-beingspiritual well-being

Identifiers

PMID41532148
PMCPMC12794712

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.