Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41532690›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2026

A Simulation Procedure for Stereological Correction of Early AMD Lesion Sizes Observed in Single OCT-B-Scans.

Marcus Wagner, Carla J Leutloff, Franziska G Rauscher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review of emerging imaging findings to reveal a broader spectrum of lesions in AMD.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marcus WagnerLeipzig University, Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology (IMISE), Leipzig, Germany.
Carla J LeutloffLeipzig University, Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology (IMISE), Leipzig, Germany.
Franziska G RauscherLeipzig University, Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology (IMISE), Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Early lesions caused by age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are imaged by optical coherence tomography (OCT) in unprecedented detail. Most probably, however, the sampling plane of an OCT scan meets a given lesion noncentrally, and the observed sizes of its diameter, cross-sectional area, and volume must be stereologically corrected. Methods: Stereological corrections are obtained by a simulation procedure, which is applied to the leading scans in a consecutive sample of 100 early AMD participants. Results: Mean corrections for lesion diameter, cross-sectional area and volume amount to +9.1%, +32.0%, and +46.6%, respectively. After correction, AMD stage classifications with respect to the 125-µm diameter cutpoint had to be changed for seven participants. Conclusions: Simulation results confirm that for lesions pictured and measured in OCT scans - regardless of the accuracy of OCT imaging - stereological correction of observed sizes is compelling and unavoidable. Translational Relevance: Categorial AMD classifications based on observed OCT data must be reexaminated after stereological correction.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationMacular DegenerationTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID41532690
PMCPMC12811877

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.