Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41533704›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Association of handgrip strength asymmetry and weakness with successful aging among older adults in China.

Wei Ji, Yanping Wang, Chunping Ni, Xueyan Huang, Wenjuan He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei JiDepartment of Geriatrics, XiJing Hospital, Air Force Medical University of the People's Liberation Army of China, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yanping WangDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, the Third Affiliated Hospital, Air Force Medical University of the People's Liberation Army of China, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chunping NiBasic Nursing Teaching and Research Section, School of Nursing, Air Force Medical University of the People's Liberation Army of China, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xueyan HuangSchool of Nursing, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wenjuan HeDepartment of nursing, Xi'an Fifth Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5796-7099

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuccessful aging (SA) is important for the increasing population aging. The role of handgrip strength(HGS) asymmetry and weakness in successful aging requires further clarification. This study aimed to elucidate the association of HGS asymmetry and weakness with successful aging in older adults.

methodsWe included participants aged ≥60 years from the 2015 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS).SA absence of major diseases, absence of major chronic diseases, no impairment in physical function, high cognitive functioning, good mental health, and active participation in life. HGS asymmetry and weakness were measured using the maximum value of the HGS. Logistic regression modeling was used to examine the association of individuals with HGS asymmetry and weakness with SA. Restricted cubic spline (RCS) modeling was used to explore potential nonlinear relationships.

resultsOf the 5,031 individuals included, the median age of the study population was 67 years IQR: 63-73 years, 45.6% female. Only 6.3% met the criteria for successful aging. HGS asymmetry (OR = 0.597,95% CI: 0.472-0.754) and weakness (OR = 0.643,95% CI: 0.417-0.964) were both independent influences on SA. Participants were less likely to have SA when both HGD asymmetry and weakness were present (OR = 0.426,95% CI: 0.240-0.757). Further subgroup analyses revealed significant associations between HGS status and each of the components of SA, particularly with regard to physical functioning. There was an inverse U-shaped relationship between HGS asymmetry and SA.

conclusionHGS asymmetry is associated with a reduced likelihood of weak SA. Improving or maintaining HGS symmetry and weakness may contribute to SA in older adults.

Indexed as

AgingHand StrengthMuscle WeaknessAgedChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID41533704
PMCPMC12803466

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.