Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41535248›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2026

SOHLH2-RAD54L axis induces radioresistance by promoting homologous recombination repair in non-small cell lung cancer.

Jia-Xue Yang, Wei-Hua Zhang, Jin-Ju Lei, Chun Cheng, Meng Yu, Ping Zhang, Yi Sang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia-Xue Yang *Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Oncology, Department of Center Laboratory, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7217-3520
Wei-Hua Zhang *Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Oncology Department, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jin-Ju Lei *Cancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Chun ChengJiangxi Key Laboratory of Oncology, Department of Center Laboratory, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2172-8111
Meng YuJiangxi Key Laboratory of Oncology, Department of Center Laboratory, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ping ZhangJiangxi Key Laboratory of Oncology, Department of Center Laboratory, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. zhangping0808@ncu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4630-3664
Yi SangJiangxi Key Laboratory of Oncology, Department of Center Laboratory, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. ndsfy001889@ncu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6534-0741

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation resistance is the major cause of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment failure. Homologous recombination (HR), which mediates the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSB), is crucial for maintaining genomic integrity and enhancing survival in response to radiotherapy in NSCLC. However, the mechanisms of HR repair in radiation resistance remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the functional role of the transcription factor Spermatogenesis and oogenesis basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor 2 (SOHLH2) in NSCLC HR repair and radioresistance. Our research unveiled that the expression levels of SOHLH2 increased in NSCLC compared with adjacent non-tumor tissues. Elevated SOHLH2 expression promotes NSCLC cell proliferation and radiation resistance, while knocking down SOHLH2 has the opposite effect. Mechanistically, SOHLH2 transcriptionally activated the expression of RAD54L, thereby promoting HR repair and the survival of cancer cells in response to radiation. Notably, RAD54L overexpression was able to rescue the suppression of NSCLC HR repair and radioresistance induced by SOHLH2 knockdown. Therefore, SOHLH2-RAD54L axis may serve as a potential therapeutic target for overcoming radioresistance in NSCLC.

Identifiers

PMID41535248
PMCPMC12876998

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.