Evidence mapPaperPMID 41535673Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2026

Machine learning-assisted Raman spectroscopy for non-destructive analysis of crude palm oil quality.

Selorm Yao-Say Solomon Adade, Akwasi Akomeah Agyekum, Xorlali Nunekpeku, Nana Adwoa Nkuma Johnson, John-Nelson Ekumah, Bridget Ama Kwadzokpui, Hao Lin, Huanhuan Li, Quansheng Chen

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Article in NPJ science of food, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Selorm Yao-Say Solomon AdadeCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, PR China. syadade@gmail.com.
Akwasi Akomeah AgyekumNutrition Research Centre, Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, Accra, Ghana.
Xorlali NunekpekuSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
Nana Adwoa Nkuma JohnsonCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, PR China.
John-Nelson EkumahCentre for Agribusiness Development and Mechanization in Africa (CADMA AgriSolutions), Ho, Ghana.
Bridget Ama KwadzokpuiSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
Hao LinSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
Huanhuan LiSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
Quansheng ChenCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, PR China. chenqs@jmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quality assessment of crude palm oil remains a critical challenge globally, particularly in resource-poor areas where traditional methods are time-consuming and destructive. This study explores machine learning-assisted Raman spectroscopy for non-destructive assessment of peroxide value (PV) and iodine value (IV) in palm oil. Raman spectra were collected from 200 samples from five Ghanaian markets, with second derivative preprocessing significantly enhancing feature resolution. Twelve predictive models were developed by combining three variable selection algorithms (CARS, GA, UVE) with three regression methods (PLS, SVM, RF). The genetic algorithm-random forest (GA-RF) model demonstrated exceptional prediction accuracy for both PV (Rp = 0.9831, RPD = 7.7397) and IV (Rp = 0.9752, RPD = 6.3927). Key spectral regions associated with unsaturation (1287-1657 cm⁻¹) and oxidation (1748-1840 cm⁻¹) were identified as crucial predictors. This approach enables rapid, non-destructive quality assessment with potential applications throughout the palm oil value chain.

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PMID41535673
PMCPMC12887024

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