Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41535794›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2026

Secondary narcolepsy and cognitive dysfunction related to craniopharyngioma: a case study.

Amelia Nur Vidyanti, Atika Rahmadini, Rifki Habibi Rahman, Astuti Prodjohardjono, Desin Pambudi Sejahtera, Muhammad Hardhantyo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amelia Nur VidyantiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia. amelia.nur.v@ugm.ac.id.
Atika RahmadiniDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
Rifki Habibi RahmanNeurology Research Office, Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
Astuti ProdjohardjonoDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
Desin Pambudi SejahteraDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
Muhammad HardhantyoCenter for Health Policy and Management, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCraniopharyngiomas, benign tumors of the sellar region, frequently disrupt hypothalamic function, leading to endocrine and neurological sequelae, including sleep disorders. CASE PRESENTATION: This case highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of secondary narcolepsy in a 19-year-old woman with craniopharyngioma. The patient presented with excessive daytime sleepiness, prolonged sleep duration, no cataplexy, and cognitive dysfunction following tumor treatment. However, CSF level of orexin/hypocretin was not measured. Diagnosis of secondary narcolepsy was confirmed through overnight polysomnography and multiple sleep latency tests. Combining methylphenidate for wakefulness and donepezil for cognitive support led to symptomatic improvement.

conclusionsThis case underscores the necessity of recognizing secondary narcolepsy in patients with hypothalamic dysfunction and tailoring multidisciplinary management strategies to optimize outcomes.

Indexed as

CraniopharyngiomaNarcolepsyPituitary NeoplasmsFemaleHumansPolysomnographyYoung AdultCase studyCognitive dysfunctionCraniopharyngiomaSecondary narcolepsySleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID41535794
PMCPMC12888534

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.