Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41535950›Full record

ReviewChinese medicine2026

Integrated traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine strategies for the treatment of bronchiectasis: a comprehensive review.

Yue Ou-Yang, Li-Xuan Zeng, Yang-Yang Xing, Hua Zhou, Qi-Biao Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chinese medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yue Ou-YangFaculty of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Mechanism and Quality of Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, 999078, China.
Li-Xuan ZengFaculty of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Mechanism and Quality of Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, 999078, China.
Yang-Yang XingThe Macau Holy House of Mercy, Macau, 999078, China.
Hua ZhouChinese Medicine Guangdong Laboratory (Hengqin Laboratory), Guangdong-Macao In-Depth Cooperation Zone in Hengqin, Zhuhai, 519000, China. gutcmzhs@hotmail.com.
Qi-Biao WuFaculty of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Mechanism and Quality of Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, 999078, China. qbwu@must.edu.mo.

Funding

Science and Technology Development Fund, Macau SAR 0048/2023/AFJ and 0164/2023/RIA3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchiectasis is a complex and heterogeneous disease with various etiologies and clinical manifestations. While Western medicine (WM) primarily focuses on infection control, symptom management, and airway clearance techniques, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) adopts a holistic strategy aimed at systemic regulation and immune modulation through herbal formulae and acupuncture. The integration of TCM and WM offers a comprehensive therapeutic framework that targets both clinical manifestations and the underlying pathophysiology. This review systematically outlines current WM treatment strategies, such as antibiotic therapy, anti-inflammatory drugs, and surgical interventions. The TCM treatment principles, including individualized syndrome differentiation and treatment, specific TCM formulae, and acupuncture therapies, are detailed. This study further synthesizes clinical evidence demonstrating that integrated TCM-WM therapy not only significantly alleviates symptoms and improves lung function but also enhances immune regulation and quality of life. This combined strategy not only improves clinical outcomes but also enhances patients' quality of life, which provides a more personalized and multidimensional paradigm to manage bronchiectasis. Future research should focus on optimizing integrated protocols, rigorous randomized controlled trials, and exploring novel therapeutic targets to consolidate the evidence base for this synergistic model.

Indexed as

BronchiectasisIntegrated treatmentPersonalized treatmentTraditional Chinese medicineWestern medicine

Identifiers

PMID41535950
PMCPMC12801566

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.