Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41540072›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

OCT4 enhances the firing efficiency of late DNA replication origins in mouse embryonic stem cells.

Eddie Rodriguez-Carballo, Vasilis S Dionellis, Sotirios G Ntallis, Lilia Bernasconi, Ezgi G Keskin, Thanos D Halazonetis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eddie Rodriguez-CarballoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. edgardo.rodriguez@unige.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4321-508X
Vasilis S DionellisDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sotirios G NtallisDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6093-8979
Lilia BernasconiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Ezgi G KeskinDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Thanos D HalazonetisDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. thanos.halazonetis@unige.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8384-5030

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 788681Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 10006350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA replication initiates at specific genomic regions known as initiation zones (IZs), which follow a defined spatiotemporal program that is partially dependent on cell type. Here, we examine the replication-initiation patterns of pluripotent mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs), which are characterized by a very short G1 phase and rapid entry into S phase. Using EdU-seq combined with cell-cycle synchronization and Repli-seq, we identify IZs that activate during S phase in mESCs and classify them as early, mid, or late according to the replication-timing (RT) domain to which they map. Remarkably, we find that some IZs mapping to mid or late RT domains activate within 1-2 hours of entry into S phase. Chromatin and nascent-transcriptome profiling reveal that these IZs associate with regions of open chromatin structure that are bound by the pluripotency factor OCT4. Transient OCT4 depletion reduces both chromatin accessibility and replication-initiation efficiency at these sites. These results provide an example of a pioneer factor, OCT4, facilitating DNA replication initiation by promoting local chromatin accessibility.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationDNA Replication TimingMouse Embryonic Stem CellsOctamer Transcription Factor-3Replication OriginAnimalsChromatinMiceS PhaseChromatinOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pou5f1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID41540072
PMCPMC12910074

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.