Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41540375›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Stressors and coping strategies among Egyptian medical students under the integrated curriculum: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Mahmoud Abd El-Nasser, Aya Elsayed Abdelwahed, Nour Edin Darwish, Mohamed Rabiea Abdelnaby Fathallah Hamad, Aya Muhammed Ali Suleiman, Khloud Ahmed Saad Elsayed, Rahma AbdElfattah Ibrahim, Marwa M I Ghallab, Medical students’ health collaboration team

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mahmoud Abd El-NasserFaculty of Medicine, Kafr El-Shiekh University, Kafr El-Shiekh, Egypt. mahmoud.nasser.md@gmail.com.
Aya Elsayed AbdelwahedFaculty of Medicine, Kafr El-Shiekh University, Kafr El-Shiekh, Egypt.
Nour Edin DarwishFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mohamed Rabiea Abdelnaby Fathallah HamadFaculty of Medicine, Kafr El-Shiekh University, Kafr El-Shiekh, Egypt.
Aya Muhammed Ali SuleimanFaculty of Medicine, Kafr El-Shiekh University, Kafr El-Shiekh, Egypt.
Khloud Ahmed Saad ElsayedFaculty of Medicine, Kafr El-Shiekh University, Kafr El-Shiekh, Egypt.
Rahma AbdElfattah IbrahimFaculty of Medicine, Kafr El-Shiekh University, Kafr El-Shiekh, Egypt.
Marwa M I GhallabDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt.
Medical students’ health collaboration team

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEgypt’s recent shift to an integrated (5+2) medical curriculum aims to enhance clinical competence but may also intensify stress among students. Understanding stressors and coping mechanisms is critical for promoting student well-being. This study aims to assess the levels and domains of stress, identify their predictors, and evaluate coping strategies among undergraduate medical students in Egypt.

methodsA multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted among 984 undergraduate medical students from Egyptian universities between April and May 2024 with response rate of 98.4%. Data were collected via a structured online questionnaire including demographics, the validated Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire (MSSQ), and the Coping Scale. Stressor domains were scored on a 0–4 Likert scale and coping on a 1–4 scale. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses identified predictors of stress and coping levels.Results:Academic-Related Stressors (ARS) recorded the highest mean score (2.97 ± 0.81), with “lack of time to review” and “large content load” as top stressors. Drive and Desire-Related Stressors (DRS) scored lowest (1.80 ± 1.18). High to severe stress prevalence was greatest in Academic Related Stress (ARS, 82.6%), followed by Group Activities-Related Stressors (GARS, 57.2%) and Interpersonal/Intrapersonal-Related Stressors (IRS, 54.7%). Female students showed significantly higher odds of stress in ARS, TLRS, SRS, DRS, and GARS and had lower coping scores (β = –0.21, p = 0.025). Rural residence increased odds of IRS (AOR = 1.67, p =0.047). Monthly income between 5,000 and 10,000 L.E. was associated with lower coping scores (β = –0.93, p = 0.040). Upcoming exams amplified stress across GARS,and TLRS. Chronic illness was linked to higher SRS (AOR = 1.81, p = 0.01). Overall, students relied more on emotion-focused and avoidance coping, while problem-focused strategies were less frequently employed.

conclusionEgyptian medical students face substantial stress, predominantly academic in nature, under the integrated curriculum. Targeted institutional strategies—such as workload adjustments, clear academic expectations, anti-abuse measures, and resilience training—are needed to foster a healthier learning environment.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCurriculumEducation, Medical, UndergraduateStress, PsychologicalStudents, MedicalAdultCoping SkillsCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAcademic stressCoping strategiesEgyptIntegrated curriculumMedical studentsStressors

Identifiers

PMID41540375
PMCPMC12825207

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.