Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41542135›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2026

Understanding health care professionals' barriers and facilitators to supporting the management of food allergy in British South Asian adults: Qualitative results from the FAIR Study.

Gurkiran Birdi, Clare Stradling, Tammy-Jae Jaynes, Julianne Ponan, Melissa Singh, Sarah Baker, Amena Warner, Christina J Jones, Mamidipudi T Krishna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Understanding the experiences of South Asian adults' management of food allergy.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gurkiran BirdiDepartment of Psychology, Birmingham Newman University, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Clare StradlingDepartment of Allergy and Immunology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Tammy-Jae JaynesDepartment of Psychology, Birmingham Newman University, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Julianne PonanPatient and public involvement and engagement representative, Sunbury on Thames, United Kingdom.
Melissa SinghPatient and public involvement and engagement representative, East London, United Kingdom.
Sarah BakerAnaphylaxis UK, Frimley, United Kingdom.
Amena WarnerAllergy UK, Crayford, United Kingdom.
Christina J JonesSchool of Psychology, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom.
Mamidipudi T KrishnaDepartment of Immunology and Immunotherapy, School of Infection, Inflammation and Immunology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The burden of food allergy (FA) is greater among South Asian (SA) individuals in high-income countries. Objective: We sought to investigate facilitators/barriers for health care professionals (HCPs) in FA management in SA patients. Methods: HCPs involved in the management of SA adults with FA were recruited for online, semistructured interviews. Interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Interviews were conducted with 30 HCPs (46% White, 34% Indian, 7% Pakistani, 10% Sri Lankan, 3% ethnicity not disclosed). Allergists, immunologists, and general practitioners (77%); nurses (13%); dietitians (7%); and 1 pharmacist (3%) were interviewed. Three major themes were generated: (1) cultural and social influences on health-patient reliance on traditional medicine, scepticism toward conventional therapies, and strong family influence in decision making; (2) patient characteristics and behavior-presence of unique allergens in SA diets adding complexity to diagnosis and management; (3) health care communication and support-language barriers, interpreter limitations, and cultural misunderstandings hindering care. Younger patients were regarded as more proactive, whereas older patients relied on family members for translation and decision making. HCPs highlighted a need for multidisciplinary teams, culturally tailored dietary guidance, and training in cultural competency. They felt constrained by limited consultation times and long waiting times. Conclusion: A multipronged and multidisciplinary strategic approach is needed to address inequalities in FA management among SA patients targeting some key areas including development of culturally tailored multimodality resources for patients and their families, education and training for HCPs in SA cuisine/allergens and cultural competency, and adaptive changes in the health service framework.

Indexed as

Britishculturally tailored interventionsdisparityfood allergySouth Asian

Identifiers

PMID41542135
PMCPMC12800586

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.