Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41542727›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica Scandinavica2026

The expression profile and clinical relevance of miR-125a-5p in individuals with chronic periodontitis.

Senqiang Li, Baoqing Fang, Qian Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Research progress on BTG2 in non‑tumor diseases (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Senqiang LiDepartment of Stomatology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Baoqing FangDeparment of Stomatology, Xihu District Hospital of Chinese and West Medicine Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qian SunDepartment of Nursing, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. sunqianzjtd@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic periodontitis is a prevalent inflammatory disease, and miR-125a-5p's role in its pathogenesis remains unclear.

objectiveWe examined the clinical significance and mechanisms of miR-125a-5p in chronic periodontitis by testing two hypotheses: (1) miR-125a-5p expression is altered in chronic periodontitis and correlates with clinical indicators; (2) miR-125a-5p regulates periodontal ligament fibroblast (PDLF) functions by targeting specific genes, contributing to disease pathogenesis.

methodPearson correlation analysis assessed the association between miR-125a-5p expression and key clinical indicators. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis evaluated its diagnostic performance in chronic periodontitis. Periodontal ligament fibroblasts were treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to establish an inflammatory model. miR-125a-5p and B-cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2) expression levels were measured by reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Cell count kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) assessed miR-125a-5p's effects on cell proliferation, oxidative stress, and inflammation. The direct interaction between miR-125a-5p and BTG2 was confirmed using a dual-luciferase reporter assay.

resultsThe expression level of miR-125a-5p in the gingival crevicular fluid of patients with chronic periodontitis was significantly upregulated and positively correlated with the severity of periodontal tissue damage. In the LPS-induced PDLFs model, miR-125a-5p expression was upregulated, cell proliferation capacity was suppressed, oxidative stress was induced, and levels of inflammation-related factors were increased. Notably, transfection with a miR-125a-5p inhibitor effectively reversed these effects. Moreover, the study confirmed that BTG2 is a direct target gene of miR-125a-5p, and that miR-125a-5p exerts its regulatory effects on cellular functions through targeting BTG2.

conclusionmiR-125a-5p is potentially associated with chronic periodontitis, and may serve as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Chronic PeriodontitisMicroRNAsAdultCell ProliferationFemaleFibroblastsHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal LigamentTumor Suppressor ProteinsBTG2 protein, humanImmediate-Early ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN125 microRNA, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41542727
PMCPMC12821325

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.