Evidence mapPaperPMID 41543176Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular medicine2026

<p>Beyond hepatic stellate cell heterogeneity: Resolving fibrosis, restoring regeneration (Review)</p>.

Chang Gao, Guiqing Chen, Hongyan Jia, Hong Zhu, Yun Cai, Dakai Yang, Kai Zhao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chang Gao *Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, P.R. China.
Guiqing Chen *Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, P.R. China.
Hongyan Jia *Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, P.R. China.
Hong ZhuSchool of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University Jingjiang College, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, P.R. China.
Yun CaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jintan Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213200, P.R. China.
Dakai YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, P.R. China.
Kai ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jintan Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213200, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

<p>Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), specialized liver‑resident pericytes, play pivotal roles in both liver fibrogenesis and regeneration. Following hepatic injury, quiescent HSCs undergo activation and transdifferentiation into myofibroblasts, which drive tissue remodeling and scar formation. Recent advances have uncovered notable phenotypic and functional heterogeneity within HSC populations, with distinct subsets displaying context‑dependent activation states and specialized functions across diverse liver pathologies. The present review synthesizes current insights into the dynamic spectrum of HSC phenotypes and the molecular mechanisms governing their plasticity, emphasizing the mechanisms through which niche‑specific signaling, epigenetic regulation and metabolic reprogramming coordinate their functional diversity. The present review further discuss emerging therapeutic strategies that leverage this heterogeneity to selectively target pathogenic HSC subsets, while preserving their homeostatic roles, thereby opening new avenues for precision anti‑fibrotic therapies and liver regeneration.</p>.

Indexed as

Hepatic Stellate CellsLiver CirrhosisLiver RegenerationAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMyofibroblastsSignal Transductionhepatic stellate cellsheterogeneityprecision targetingspatial‑temporal regulation

Identifiers

PMID41543176
PMCPMC12834369

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.