Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41545535›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Genomic discrimination of the botanical groups conilon and robusta of Coffea canephora.

Rosana Gomes de Oliveira, Francine Alves Nogueira de Almeida, Iasmine Ramos Zaidan, João Felipe de Brites Senra, Matheus Alves Silva, Adésio Ferreira, Marcia Flores da Silva Ferreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rosana Gomes de OliveiraLaboratory of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Department of Agronomy, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7325-0666
Francine Alves Nogueira de AlmeidaLaboratory of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Department of Agronomy, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7996-6227
Iasmine Ramos ZaidanLaboratory of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Department of Agronomy, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9115-4504
João Felipe de Brites SenraCapixaba Institute for Research, Technical Assistance and Rural Extension, Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, Vitória, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7915-2821
Matheus Alves SilvaLaboratory of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Department of Agronomy, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4992-9588
Adésio FerreiraLaboratory of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Department of Agronomy, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Alegre, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7000-1725
Marcia Flores da Silva FerreiraLaboratory of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Department of Agronomy, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Alegre, ES, Brazil. marcia.ferreira@ufes.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1541-6634

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The correct identification of Coffea canephora genotypes into the botanical groups Conilon, Robusta and their hybrids is fundamental for breeding strategies aimed at developing and selecting commercial clones; however, genotype discrimination is challenging when based only on morphological attributes. A total of 121 individuals were evaluated from the Incaper Active Germplasm Bank (BAG): 52 Conilon, 33 Robusta, and 36 hybrids (morphological intermediates showing traits of both groups). DArTseq™ SNPs were filtered, and 1,551 markers were used in the analyses. Cluster analyses revealed three genetic groups: one Robusta (G1) and two Conilon (G2 and G3). AMOVA indicated that 78.49% of the variation occurred among groups and 21.51% within groups. Differentiation was greatest between G1 and G3 (Fst = 0.77), followed by G1 and G2 (Fst = 0.46), whereas G2 and G3 showed lower differentiation (Fst = 0.31). G2 showed high genetic diversity and greater genotypic variability, with three SNP-defined genotypes, suggesting the presence of genetic hybrids. Ten SNPs, located on nine chromosomes and outside genic regions, were validated to discriminate the botanical groups, providing a molecular fingerprinting tool for the characterization of C. canephora germplasm in Brazil.

Indexed as

CoffeaGenome, PlantGenetic VariationGenomicsGenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideCoffea spp.Genetic diversityMolecular markersPopulation structure

Identifiers

PMID41545535
PMCPMC12891491

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.