Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41545764›Full record

SynthesisNeurosurgical review2026

Postoperative seizure, stroke, hemorrhage, and cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome rates in adult patients with moyamoya disease undergoing revascularization: a systematic review and proportional meta-analysis.

Sara Luck, Danielle Golub, Hayley Donaldson, Parsa Nilchian, Stephanie Hsu, Andrew Garton, Amir R Dehdashti, Philip E Stieg

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurosurgical review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sara LuckDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Danielle GolubZucker School of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Northwell University, New York, NY, USA.
Hayley DonaldsonZucker School of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Northwell University, New York, NY, USA.
Parsa NilchianDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Stephanie HsuDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew GartonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Amir R DehdashtiZucker School of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Northwell University, New York, NY, USA.
Philip E StiegDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. pes2008@med.cornell.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare the postoperative incidence rate of seizure, stroke, hemorrhage, and cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (CHP) in patients undergoing revascularization for Moyamoya disease (MMD) across direct, indirect, or combined revascularization approaches. MMD is a rare, progressive cerebrovascular disorder characterized by critical stenosis of the carotid terminus leading to chronic hypoperfusion and risk for cerebral ischemia. Revascularization in MMD may lead to a risk of perioperative seizures; however, this has not been rigorously studied. PubMed, Medline, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science were systematically searched according to the PRISMA guidelines for studies describing postoperative seizure incidence in adult moyamoya patients. The search strategy was predefined in the authors' PROSPERO protocol (CRD42024510239). The systematic review identified 31 case series describing 3,788 Moyamoya patients, including 1598 (42.19%) male and 2190 (57.81%) female. The pooled mean age was 41.30 (95% CI: 39.66-42.94) years, and the pooled mean follow-up was 31.0 (95% CI: 20.0-42.0) months. The postoperative seizure incidence was found to be 3.99% (95% CI = 1.71-7.15) in the direct, 3.75% (95% CI = 1.88-6.23) in the indirect, and 4.59% (95% CI = 2.84-6.75) in the combined approaches. The postoperative CHP incidence was 7.20% (95% CI = 1.85% - 15.67%) in the direct, and 17.39% (95% CI = 10.51% - 25.56%) in the combined approaches. The postoperative stroke incidence was 8.30% (95% CI = 3.92% - 14.13%) in the direct, 5.73% (95% CI = 3.60% - 8.33%) in the indirect, and 2.57% (95% CI = 0.89% - 5.09%) in the combined approaches, furthermore the postoperative hemorrhage incidence was 1.57% (95% CI = 0.40% - 3.48%) in the direct, 4.26% (95% CI = 0.74% - 10.48%) in the indirect and 3.70% (95% CI = 1.87% - 6.11%) in the combined approaches. There were no statistically significant differences in post-operative seizure incidence, stroke, hemorrhage, and cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome rate across the three surgical approaches.

Indexed as

Cerebral HemorrhageCerebral RevascularizationMoyamoya DiseasePostoperative ComplicationsSeizuresStrokeAdultFemaleHumansIncidenceMale

Identifiers

PMID41545764

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.