Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41546796›Full record

ReviewFunctional & integrative genomics2026

Precision breeding in a changing climate: unlocking resilience through omics and gene editing.

Tarali Borgohain, Remya Suma, Mantesh Muttappagol, Banashree Saikia, Arnika Keithellakpam, Adity Laskar, Shridhar Shivakumar Hiremath, Udita Basu, Natarajan Velmurugan, Sudhakar Reddy Palakolanu and 1 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Functional & integrative genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tarali Borgohain *Center for Biotechnology, Biological Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, Assam, 785006, India.
Remya Suma *Center for Biotechnology, Biological Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, Assam, 785006, India.
Mantesh MuttappagolCenter for Biotechnology, Biological Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, Assam, 785006, India.
Banashree SaikiaCenter for Biotechnology, Biological Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, Assam, 785006, India.
Arnika KeithellakpamCenter for Biotechnology, Biological Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, Assam, 785006, India.
Adity LaskarCenter for Biotechnology, Biological Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, Assam, 785006, India.
Shridhar Shivakumar HiremathAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201 002, India.
Udita BasuCenter for Biotechnology, Biological Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, Assam, 785006, India.
Natarajan VelmuruganAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201 002, India.
Sudhakar Reddy PalakolanuCell, Molecular Biology and Trait Engineering Cluster, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Patancheru, Hyderabad, Telangana, 502 324, India. Sudhakarreddy.Palakolanu@icrisat.org.
Channakeshavaiah ChikkaputtaiahCenter for Biotechnology, Biological Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, Assam, 785006, India. channa.chikkaputtaiah.neist@csir.res.in.

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India MMP025301Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India DST/WISE-PDF/LS-112/2024(G)Human Resource Development Centre, Council of Scientific And Industrial Research 31/0025 (15358) 2022-EMR-I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change, rising global food demand, and shrinking resources require transformative innovations in crop breeding. This review outlines recent advances in new breeding technologies (NBTs), including molecular markers, genome-wide association studies (GWAS), genomic selection (GS), next-generation sequencing (NGS), and gene editing (GE) tools such as the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR/Cas), base editing, and prime editing. These methods enable the accurate improvement of traits, thereby accelerating the development of crops resistant to both abiotic and biotic stresses. The integration of multi-omics platforms, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and phenomics, provides a comprehensive framework for deciphering and manipulating complex trait architectures. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) enhance precision breeding by providing data-driven insights and enabling the forecasting of traits. Emphasis is also placed on combining gene editing with other strategies, such as speed breeding, to accelerate the development of traits. This review underscores the importance of an integrated systems biology approach that combines multi-omics, gene editing, AI, and speed breeding to accelerate the development of climate-resilient, high-yielding, and nutritionally enhanced crops. The integration of these innovative technologies holds great promise for addressing global food security, environmental sustainability, and agricultural resilience in the face of climate change. A strategic framework for the future of plant breeding is outlined, emphasizing the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in building a sustainable agricultural future.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeCrops, AgriculturalGene EditingPlant BreedingCRISPR-Cas SystemsGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsMultiomicsClimate-resilient cropsCRISPR/CasGene editingOmics integrationPrecision breedingSpeed breeding

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.