Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41551190›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

SENP3/FIS1-regulated PFC neural mitochondrial fragmentation underlies the mechanism of electroacupuncture attenuating depressive behavior in CUMS mice.

Shaoda Lai, Xiaoke Qiu, Peilin Lin, Jiayi Wu, Feifei Li, Ningjing Lai, Xin Li, Ting Tu, Jiping Zhang, Yong Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shaoda LaiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoke QiuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Peilin LinSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiayi WuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Feifei LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ningjing LaiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xin LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ting TuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiping ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yong HuangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhinan ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Electroacupuncture (EA) is a common alternative treatment for depression, but its underlying mechanism remains unclear. Research suggests that its therapeutic effect may involve reducing SENP3/FIS1-regulated mitochondrial fragmentation, thereby mitigating neuronal damage in the prefrontal cortex. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of EA at Baihui (GV20) and Yintang (GV29) on SENP3/FIS1-regulated mitochondrial fragmentation in prefrontal cortex neurons of depressive animals. Methods: Twenty-eight 6-8-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into normal control, depression, and EA groups. Following depression modeling, the EA group received EA at GV20 and GV29. The effects of EA on neuronal mitochondrial fragmentation and the SENP3/FIS1 pathway were evaluated using transmission electron microscopy, western blotting, and immunofluorescence assays. Results: EA at GV20 and GV29 notably reduced depression-like behaviors in animals and exerted neuroprotective effects on prefrontal cortical neurons. It also inhibited FIS1-mediated mitochondrial fragmentation in the prefrontal cortex and enhanced SUMOylation. Further investigation of SENP3, the key regulatory enzyme for FIS1 SUMOylation, revealed that EA downregulated the SENP3-FIS1 interaction. Conclusions: These evidences suggested that the antidepressant effects of EA may involve modulation of mitochondrial fragmentation regulated by the SENP3/FIS1 pathway in prefrontal cortex neurons.

Indexed as

depressionelectroacupuncturemitochondrial fragmentationprefrontal cortexSENP3/FIS1

Identifiers

PMID41551190
PMCPMC12807902

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.