Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41551325›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical & translational endocrinology2026

Remnant cholesterol inflammatory index and MASLD in U.S. adults: mediation role of triglyceride-glucose index.

Qiqi Hang, Ting Xu, Jiajie Guo, Ruixuan Li, Kang Zhao, Yinnig Guo, Lu Shao, Hanfei Zhu, Qin Xu, Minghui Ji

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qiqi HangThe Second Clinical School, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ting XuSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiajie GuoThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruixuan LiSchool of Health Management, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Kang ZhaoSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yinnig GuoSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lu ShaoSchool of Nursing, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hanfei ZhuSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qin XuSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Minghui JiSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is driven by dyslipidemia and chronic inflammation. We proposed a novel biomarker, the Remnant Cholesterol Inflammatory Index (RCII), and evaluated its association with MASLD, considering mediation via insulin resistance (TyG index). Methods: In 3,232 U.S. adults from NHANES 2015-2020 (709 with MASLD), participants were divided into RCII tertiles. Multivariable logistic regression, restricted cubic splines, threshold analysis, subgroup interaction tests, ROC curves, XGBoost SHAP, and mediation analysis were used to assess relationships and mechanisms. Results: Compared with the lowest tertile, the highest RCII tertile had an OR of 9.578 (95 % CI 6.420-14.291; Conclusions: RCII is a robust lipid-inflammation marker that outperforms conventional lipids in predicting MASLD. Its association is partly mediated by insulin resistance, supporting RCII's use in MASLD risk stratification and early prevention.

Indexed as

InflammationInsulin resistanceLipidsMASLDNHANESRCIITyG index

Identifiers

PMID41551325
PMCPMC12807847

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.