Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41551909›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular therapeutics2026

From the Liver to Heart in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Single-Cell and Serum Evidence for Cytokeratin 18 in Predicting Cardiovascular Risk.

Hongjing Xu, Xiang Ma, Fengjuan Chen, Bin Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hongjing XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuxi Xishan People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiang MaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuxi Xishan People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fengjuan ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuxi Xishan People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.
Bin ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuxi Xishan People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8810-0908

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study is aimed at measuring the expression of serum cytokeratin 18 (CK18) in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and at evaluating its ability to discriminate NAFLD patients with and without coronary heart disease (CHD), thereby elucidating its potential role in reflecting the link between NAFLD and increased cardiovascular involvement. Methods: A total of 127 patients diagnosed with NAFLD and treated between September 2022 and July 2024 were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Based on the presence or absence of CHD, they were divided into two subgroups: a CHD-present group ( Results: Compared with the control group, patients with NAFLD showed significantly higher levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), serum CK18-M65 and CK18-M30 levels, body mass index (BMI), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and waist-to-hip ratio ( Conclusion: Serum CK18 may serve as a useful biomarker for identifying NAFLD patients with concurrent CHD, offering diagnostic value in clinical assessment.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseKeratin-18Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersKeratin-18KRT18 protein, humancardiovascular diseasecytokeratinfatty liver diseasepredictionserum

Identifiers

PMID41551909
PMCPMC12808931

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.