Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552159›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Awareness Level, Knowledge and Attitude Among Lebanese Medical Students Towards Interprofessional Collaboration Between Healthcare Professionals: A Cross-Sectional National Study.

Solay Farhat, Zeinab Hammoud, Ralph Maatouk, Muhammad Barakat, Jana Kotaich, Ahmad Abou Chakra, Joe Chidiac, Anthony Mechleb, Pascale Salameh

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07734402 (Examination of Prosthetics and Orthotics Rehabilitation Awareness Among Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Students), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07734402 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Examination of Prosthetics and Orthotics Rehabilitation Awareness Among Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Students

TypeobservationalSponsorLokman Hekim UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled120ConditionsOrthotic and Prosthetic RehabilitationArmsAdministration of the Prosthetics and Orthotics Awareness Questionnaire
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Solay FarhatFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, LBN.
Zeinab HammoudFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, LBN.
Ralph MaatoukFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, LBN.
Muhammad BarakatFaculty of Medicine, Caucasus International University, Tbilisi, GEO.
Jana KotaichFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, LBN.
Ahmad Abou ChakraFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, LBN.
Joe ChidiacFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, LBN.
Anthony MechlebFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, LBN.
Pascale SalamehDepartment of Primary Care and Population Health, University of Nicosia Medical School, Nicosia, CYP.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interprofessional collaboration (IPC) is essential for effective, patient-centered healthcare, requiring coordinated efforts among diverse health professionals. Interprofessional education (IPE) prepares medical students to understand their own roles and those of their colleagues, fostering communication, teamwork, and mutual respect. In Lebanon, IPE integration remains limited, and students' awareness, knowledge, and attitudes toward IPC are underexplored. This cross-sectional national study was conducted from December 2023 to December 2024 among 608 medical students from all accredited Lebanese medical schools. Participants completed an online questionnaire assessing awareness of healthcare professionals' roles, familiarity with IPC/IPE, and self-perceived competencies using the IPEC (Interprofessional Education Collaborative) Competency Self-Assessment Tool and the PACT (Performance Assessment Communication and Teamwork) toolkit. The mean awareness score of healthcare professionals' roles was 6.05±1.83/10, with the highest recognition for physicians (91.2%) and psychologists (78.8%) and the lowest for physiotherapists (15.7%) and pharmacists (42.2%). Approximately 65.3% of students were willing to engage in IPE, preferring simulated patient care scenarios and case-based discussions. Clinical exposure, academic year, and hospital type significantly influenced awareness, while multivariable analyses identified willingness to participate in IPE and clinical rotation experience as the strongest predictors. Higher self-assessed IPEC competency scores were associated with increased IPC engagement. These findings highlight that Lebanese medical students demonstrate moderate awareness of IPC principles, with notable gaps in understanding non-physician roles and communication skills. Clinical exposure and positive attitudes toward IPE enhance awareness, yet competency-based training is critical to promote meaningful engagement. Integrating structured, longitudinal IPE into medical curricula is recommended to develop a collaborative, team-oriented healthcare workforce capable of delivering high-quality, patient-centered care.

Indexed as

healthcare roles awarenessinterprofessional collaborationinterprofessional educationinterprofessional teamsmedical education

Identifiers

PMID41552159
PMCPMC12811930

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.