Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41557668›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Establishment and investigation of a surgical model of hypothyroidism in Wistar rats.

Yue Wang, Jiayu Zhu, Fang Yu, Han Gao, Yuanyuan Fu, Chunyu Chu, Chao Yu, Zhonghui Li, Xiao Liu, Meng Wang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yue WangFirst Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Jiayu ZhuThe 960th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Fang YuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Han GaoChinese Medicine College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Yuanyuan FuSchool of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chunyu ChuClinical Medicine College, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Chao YuBasic Medical Laboratory, The 960th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhonghui LiFirst Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Xiao LiuBasic Medical Laboratory, The 960th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Meng WangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuan LiuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Luming ZhengDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qingqing HeDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The 960th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2159-1976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the surgical model of hypothyroidism in rats and the feasibility and stability of the model.

methodsForty-eight adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 12 sham-operated rats (control group) and 36 operated rats (18 rats in the group with total thyroidectomy and 18 rats in the group with subtotal thyroidectomy). Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), and free triiodothyronine (FT3) serum concentrations were measured prior to surgery and on postoperative days 14, 28 and 90; blood calcium (Ca), blood phosphorus (P), and parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentrations were measured on postoperative day 10; and thyroglobulin (Tg) concentrations were measured on postoperative day 60. The postoperative behavioral status of the rats was comprehensively evaluated on the basis of behavioral indicators.

resultsThere was no significant difference in preoperative TSH, FT4, or FT3 between the control and surgical groups (p > 0.05). On postoperative day 10, there were no significant differences in Ca, P, or PTH levels among the groups (p > 0.05). On postoperative days 14, 28 and 90, the TSH level was greater, whereas the FT4 and FT3 levels were lower in the surgical group (p < 0.05). On the 60th postoperative day, the Tg was significantly lower in the surgical group (p < 0.05).

conclusionSurgical removal of the thyroid gland can be used to successfully establish a hypothyroid rat model that is stable and reliable and can provide a model basis for hypothyroidism-related research.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalHypothyroidismThyroidectomyAnimalsCalciumMaleParathyroid HormoneRatsRats, WistarThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyronineCalciumParathyroid HormoneThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID41557668
PMCPMC12818658

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.